Cu0/Cu2+修饰Ti3C2Tx二维材料用于电催化还原二氧化碳OA北大核心CSTPCD
Cu0 Modification and Cu2+ Self-intercalation of Ti3C2Tx Two-dimensional Material for Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2
以Ti3AlC2 和CuCl2·2H2O为前驱体,成功制备了Cu0 纳米颗粒修饰和Cu2+自插层的手风琴状二维催化剂Cu0/Cu2+-Ti3C2Tx,用于电催化还原CO2.对材料的电化学性能进行了测试,结果表明,在CO2 饱和的0.5 mol/L KHCO3 电解液中,与原始的Ti3AlC2 相比,Cu2+/Cu0-Ti3C2Tx催化剂电催化CO2 转化为乙烯(C2H4)的起始电位从‒0.65 V(vs RHE)降至‒0.01 V(vs RHE),最大电流密度从0.19 mA/cm2 增至2.50 mA/cm2,Tafel斜率从181 mV/dec减至32 mV/dec,双电层电容(Cdl)值从2.61 mF/cm2 增至55.06 mF/cm2,表现出更高的催化活性和更快的电子转移速度(电荷转移电阻(Rct)值仅为16.9 Ω),并且具有更大的电化学活性面积和极佳的稳定性.这为今后设计和制备CO2 的电催化还原反应(ECR)催化剂提供了一种有前景的方法.
The conversion of carbon dioxide into high value-added energy has become a research hotspot.In this study,by using Ti3AlC2 and CuCl2·2H2O as precursors,accordion-like two-dimensional Cu0/Cu2+-Ti3C2Tx catalysts modified with Cu0 nanoparticles and Cu2+ self-intercalation were successfully prepared for electrocatalytic reduction of CO2.The performance of the material was tested,and the results showed that in a CO2-saturated 0.5 mol/L KHCO3 electrolyte solution,compared with the original Ti3AlC2,the initial potential of the electrocatalytic conversion of CO2 to C2H4 over Cu0/Cu2+-Ti3C2Tx catalyst decreased from ‒0.65 V(vs RHE)to‒0.01 V(vs RHE).The maximum current density increased from 0.19 mA/cm2 to 2.5 mA/cm2,the double layer capacitance(Cdl)value increased from 2.61 mF/cm2 to 55.06 mF/cm2.The material showed higher catalytic activity and faster electron transfer rate(Charge transfer resistance(Rct)value was only 16.9 Ω).Moreover,the material showed high electrochemical active area and excellent stability.This research provided a promising method for designing and preparing elcetrocatalytic reduction(ECR)catalysts in the future.
刘楚存;王亚丽;崔慧娜;姚垚
宁夏师范学院化学化工学院,宁夏回族自治区绿色催化材料与技术重点实验室,固原 756000
铜钛碳化铝插层电催化二氧化碳乙烯
CopperAluminum titanium-carbideIntercalationElectrocatalysisCarbon dioxideEthene
《分析化学》 2024 (002)
240-247,中插14-中插15 / 10
国家自然科学基金项目(Nos.22265025,12164037)、宁夏自然科学基金项目(No.2021AAC05013)和六盘山资源工程技术研究中心项目(No.HGZD22-14)资助.Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22265025,12164037),the Ningxia Natural Science Foundation(No.2021AAC05013)and the Liupanshan Resources Engineering Technology Research Center Project(No.HGZD22-14).
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