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微流控技术制备微米级DAP-4基含能复合微球及性能研究

李佳伟 李佳飞 张东旭 薛志华 李柘嫱 雷金山 王晶禹 武碧栋

含能材料2024,Vol.32Issue(3):249-255,7.
含能材料2024,Vol.32Issue(3):249-255,7.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2023264

微流控技术制备微米级DAP-4基含能复合微球及性能研究

Preparation of Micron-scale DAP-4-based Energetic Composite Microspheres by Microfluidic Technology and its Characterization

李佳伟 1李佳飞 1张东旭 1薛志华 1李柘嫱 1雷金山 1王晶禹 1武碧栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 中北大学环境与安全工程学院,山西 太原 030051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the safety of the charging process of molecular perovskite energetic material(DAP-4),spherical granula-tion of DAP-4-based energetic composite microspheres was realized by altering the composite ratio of the bonding agents,Glyc-idyl Azide Polymer(GAP)and nitrocellulose(NC)(constituting 2%of the mass of DAP-4)using the coaxial droplet microfluid-ic technology.The macro and micro morphology,crystal structure,thermal properties,combustion properties,and mechanical sensitivity of the samples were tested and analyzed by scanning electron microscope,X-ray diffractometer,differential thermal scanning calorimeter,thermogravimetric analyzer,high-speed photography,impact sensitivity tester and friction sensitivity tes-ter.The results indicate that DAP-4 has the best sphericity when the ratio of GAP to NC is 4:1.The crystal structure of DAP-4 is not changed after spheroidizing granulation,and the peak temperature of thermal decomposition is slightly advanced.The com-bustion time of DAP-4 microspheres is slightly longer than that of raw materials,overall with a very stable continuous combus-tion,retaining its excellent combustion performance.The GN41 microspheres can significantly improve fluidity while reducing mechanical sensitivity and improving the safety of the charging process.

关键词

微流控/分子钙钛矿含能材料(DAP-4)/微球/流散性/燃烧

Key words

microfluidics/molecular perovskite energetic materials(DAP-4)/composite microsphere/liquidity/combustion

分类

武器工业

引用本文复制引用

李佳伟,李佳飞,张东旭,薛志华,李柘嫱,雷金山,王晶禹,武碧栋..微流控技术制备微米级DAP-4基含能复合微球及性能研究[J].含能材料,2024,32(3):249-255,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助(22005275) (22005275)

含能材料

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-9941

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