含能材料2024，Vol.32Issue(3)：312-324,13.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2024017
微反应技术在含能材料连续安全合成中的应用与发展
Review on The Application of Microreaction Technology in the Safe and Controllable Synthesis of Energetic Material
摘要
Abstract
Energetic materials are widely applied in the area of weaponry industry,aerospace and civil construction.The synthe-sis of energetic materials is very complex and of great danger in the conventional stirred tank,which can no longer fulfill the re-quirement of product quality and process safety.The microreaction technology,which has significant advantages of fast heat/mass transfer and excellent safety,has great potential in the synthesis of energetic materials.This review introduces the progress from four aspects,namely the principle of microreaction technology,energetic compound synthesis,production of energetic particles and ultrasonic microreactors.It aims to elaborate the application characteristics of microreaction technology in the area of energetic materials based on the viewpoint of chemical engineering.Finally,the challenges and future direction are summa-rized and outlooked,including reaction kinetics/thermal kinetics,mixing intensification of viscous and solid-involved fluids,re-action scale-up and intelligent system,waste treatment and how to embrace emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence.关键词
微反应器/连续合成/超声微反应器/强放热/含能材料Key words
microreactor/continuous synthesis/ultrasonic microreactor/highly exothermic reaction/energetic material分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
尧超群,刘璇,张德旺,赵帅南,郭笑妮,陈光文..微反应技术在含能材料连续安全合成中的应用与发展[J].含能材料,2024,32(3):312-324,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助(21991103,22278391) （21991103,22278391）
