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基于扎根理论的小农户互联网信息行为发生机理研究OACHSSCD

A Study of Smallholder Farmers'Internet Information Behavior Based on Grounded Theory

中文摘要英文摘要

新时代要实现人口规模巨大的现代化、全体人民共同富裕的现代化,最艰巨最繁重的任务在农村.对信息、网络技术的占有和应用程度的不同造成的"信息鸿沟",可能引发农民尤其是小农户的经济发展能力不足和社会参与机会不平等等问题.聚焦中国中部发展落后农村地区小农户使用互联网的心理行为特征,基于田野调查方法选取调研对象进行访谈,依据扎根理论提出了小农户互联网信息行为发生机理模型.研究发现:第一,小农户互联网信息行为产生根源由经济需求、生活娱乐需求等内部需求以及群体规范、信息化环境驱动等外部诱因共同激发;第二,影响小农户互联网信息行为动机外化为行为的因素主要包括个体因素、信息环境因素和社会情境因素等;第三,小农户互联网信息行为是一个包含信息获取、信息鉴别、信息使用的动态连续过程,并在循环往复中进入正向或反向的反馈过程.研究对于科学明晰小农户利用互联网的行为心理机制,揭示信息行为重塑小农户经济发展能力路径,创新中国式共同富裕道路具有重要的理论价值和实践意义.

The key to achieving modernization with a huge population and common prosperity for all peo-ple in the new era still lies in the countryside.The"information divide"caused by the different levels of in-formation and network technology possession and application may lead to unequal economic sustainability and social participation opportunities for farmers,especially smallholder farmers,in the new historical period.This paper focuses on the psychological behavioral characteristics of smallholder farmers'Internet usage in the Chinese context based on fieldwork methods,and proposes a mechanism model for the formation of small farm-ers'Internet behavior through the grounded theory method.The results of the study show that:Firstly,the genesis of smallholder Internet information behavior is stimulated by a combination of internal demands such as economic needs,life and entertainment needs,and external inducements such as group norms and information environment drives.Secondly,factors affecting the externalization of smallholder farmers'Internet information behavior motivation into behavior include mainly individual,information environment and social contextual factors.Thirdly,the Internet information behavior of small farmers is a dynamic and continuous process that includes three links:information acquisition,information identification,and information use,and enters into a positive or negative feedback process in the cycle.The research revelation has important theoretical value and practical significance for scientifically clarifying the psychological mechanism of smallholder farmers'be-havior of using the Internet,revealing the path of digital behavior to reshape smallholder farmers'sustainable development ability,and innovating the Chinese style common wealth path.

黄伟;高书会;丁仕玉;刘银轲

华北水利水电大学 管理与经济学院,河南 郑州 450046

经济学

中国式现代化小农户互联网信息行为共同富裕扎根理论

Chinese path to modernizationsmallholder farmersInternet information behaviorcommon prosperitygrounded theory

《华北水利水电大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024 (003)

1-11 / 11

国家社会科学基金项目(19BGL224);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2023BJJ057)

10.13790/j.ncwu.sk.2024.028

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