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不孕不育人群生殖道沙眼衣原体感染影响因素分析

邓宝清 陈祥生 叶云凤 宁宁 晏瑞琳 温桂春 黄李成 邓勇峥 袁青 蔡于茂

皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2024,Vol.31Issue(2):82-87,6.
皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2024,Vol.31Issue(2):82-87,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8468.2024.02.003

不孕不育人群生殖道沙眼衣原体感染影响因素分析

Chlamydia trachomatis infection and its associated factors among the infertility population

邓宝清 1陈祥生 2叶云凤 1宁宁 3晏瑞琳 1温桂春 1黄李成 1邓勇峥 1袁青 1蔡于茂3

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳市宝安区慢性病防治院,广东 深圳 518101
  • 2. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所,江苏 南京 210042||中国疾病预防控制中心性病控制中心,江苏 南京 210042
  • 3. 深圳市慢性病防治中心,广东 深圳 518020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To reveal Chlamydia trachomatis(CT)infection and its associated fac-tors among patients attending the infertility-related clinics in Bao'an District of Shenzhen in order to develop evidence-based strategies for interventions of CT in this population.Methods From April to December 2021,patients attending four infertility-related clinics in Bao'an District of Shenzhen were invited to participate in the survey using a recruitment approach.After an informed consent was obtained,each participant provided socio-demographic and behavioral information and urine samples for CT detection using a nucleic acid assay.Logistic regression was used to deter-mine the factors associated with CT infection.Results Among a total of 954 participants,the prevalence of CT infection was 3.56%.The logistic analysis showed that the risk factors of CT in-cluded individuals aged younger than 25 years(OR=3.91,95%CI:1.58~9.67),having junior college education(OR=4.33,95%CI:1.23~15.24)and having more than 2 sexual partners in the last year(OR=4.25,95%CI:1.72~10.55).The participants(74.42%)were unaware of symptoms of CT infection and 73.90%never had any prior screening for CT.Conclusions The CT infection rate is relatively high among the infertility population in Bao'an District,Shenzhen.The sexually active age,relatively low educational level,and multiple sexual partners are risk fac-tors for CT infection.At infertility clinics,CT screening along with health education should be giv-en to people at high risk of CT infection in order to improve the reproductive health.

关键词

性传播疾病/生殖道沙眼衣原体/不孕不育/影响因素

Key words

sexually transmitted diseases/genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection/infer-tility/associated factors

引用本文复制引用

邓宝清,陈祥生,叶云凤,宁宁,晏瑞琳,温桂春,黄李成,邓勇峥,袁青,蔡于茂..不孕不育人群生殖道沙眼衣原体感染影响因素分析[J].皮肤性病诊疗学杂志,2024,31(2):82-87,6.

基金项目

宝安区医疗卫生基础研究项目(2020JD112) (2020JD112)

皮肤性病诊疗学杂志

1674-8468

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