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多孔氮化硼材料的制备及其吸附性能研究

段玉婷 赵樱淼 沈绥 卢振西 梁兵 龙佳朋

日用化学工业(中英文)2024,Vol.54Issue(3):273-281,9.
日用化学工业(中英文)2024,Vol.54Issue(3):273-281,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2806.2024.03.005

多孔氮化硼材料的制备及其吸附性能研究

Preparation and adsorption properties of porous boron nitride materials

段玉婷 1赵樱淼 1沈绥 1卢振西 1梁兵 2龙佳朋2

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳化工大学 环境与安全工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110000
  • 2. 沈阳化工大学 材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using the precursor conversion method,one-dimensional boron nitride fibers,two-dimensional boron nitride films and coatings,and three-dimensional boron nitride composite materials have been prepared,which cannot be prepared by traditional preparation methods.Dimethylamine,boron trichloride,ammonia and methylamine were used as raw materials to obtain the boron nitride precursor tri(methylamino)borazine by multi-step reaction,and the boron nitride porous materials were obtained by high temperature sintering.The structures of the intermediates dichlorodimethylamino borane and tri(dimethylamine)borazine and the precursor tri(methylamino)borazine were characterized by FTIR and NMR.The porous boron nitride structures and morphologies were characterized by XRD and SEM.The results show that tri(methylamino)borazine with low carbon content can be synthesized through the synthesis of precursor intermediates.The adsorption capacity of porous boron nitride materials for various metal ions was determined by investigating the adsorption capacity of porous boron nitride materials for metal ions.The results show that the porous boron nitride prepared by using precursor intermediates has high specific surface area and excellent adsorption performance,which can effectively remove the metal ions from the solution and provide new ideas for the preparation of boron nitride adsorption materials.This method solves the problems of low industrialization yield and high difficulty.The use of organic precursor method to prepare boron nitride compensates for the shortcomings of uneven element distribution,easy moisture absorption,and easy pulverization in inorganic preparation,providing new ideas for the preparation of adsorbents.

关键词

多孔氮化硼/前驱体/吸附特性/重金属离子

Key words

porous boron nitride/precursor/adsorption characteristics/metal ion

引用本文复制引用

段玉婷,赵樱淼,沈绥,卢振西,梁兵,龙佳朋..多孔氮化硼材料的制备及其吸附性能研究[J].日用化学工业(中英文),2024,54(3):273-281,9.

基金项目

辽宁特聘教授基金(512003007021) (512003007021)

辽宁省教育厅青年育苗项目(LQ2020010) (LQ2020010)

辽宁省博士科研启动基金指导计划(2021-BS-184) (2021-BS-184)

日用化学工业(中英文)

OACSTPCD

1001-1803

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