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不同冷却模式下高温花岗岩力学特性演变规律试验研究

辛国旭 郤保平 杨欣欣 董赟盛 何水鑫 吴阳春

太原理工大学学报2024,Vol.55Issue(2):267-275,9.
太原理工大学学报2024,Vol.55Issue(2):267-275,9.DOI:10.16355/j.tyut.1007-9432.20220099

不同冷却模式下高温花岗岩力学特性演变规律试验研究

Experimental Study on the Evolution Law of Mechanical Properties of High Temperature Granite under Different Cooling Modes

辛国旭 1郤保平 2杨欣欣 1董赟盛 1何水鑫 1吴阳春3

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学 矿业工程学院,太原 030024
  • 2. 太原理工大学 矿业工程学院,太原 030024||太原理工大学 原位改性采矿教育部重点实验室,太原 030024
  • 3. 太原理工大学 矿业工程学院,太原 030024||中南大学 资源与安全学院 长沙 410006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purposes]The mechanical properties of granite in the same high temperature state un-der different cooling modes(thermal shock cooling in water at 20℃ and natural cooling in air at 20℃)are different.[Methods]By using the laboratory self-developed thermal shock fracture experimental platform,uniaxial compression,Brazilian splitting,and variable-angle shearing(45°,55°,65°)were carried out on granite in different temperature states(25-600℃)under two cooling modes.To test its uniaxial compressive strength,stress-strain curve,peak strain,tensile strength,cohesion c,inter-nal friction angle φ and other macro-mechanical parameters.Besides,the evolution of the mechanical properties of high-temperature granite under different cooling modes was studied.[Findings]The re-search results show that:1)the cooling mode has a great influence on the uniaxial compressive strength,tensile strength,and cohesion c,but has little effect on the internal friction angle;2)The mechanical strength of granite at the same high temperature deteriorates more seriously with thermal shock cooling in water at 20℃,and 300℃ is the threshold temperature for the difference between the two cooling modes;3)From 25℃ to 600℃,compared with natural cooling,thermal shock cooling caused compressive strength,tensile strength,and shear strength(cohesive force)deteriorations of granite which are 51.7%,33%,and 27.6%,respectively,showing that the cooling mode affects the mechanical strength of granite in descending order:tensile strength,shear strength,and compressive strength.[Conclusions]The research results can provide test reference for related projects.

关键词

高温花岗岩/冷却模式/热冲击/力学特性/演变规律

Key words

high temperature granite/cooling mode/thermal shock/mechanical properties/evolution law

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

辛国旭,郤保平,杨欣欣,董赟盛,何水鑫,吴阳春..不同冷却模式下高温花岗岩力学特性演变规律试验研究[J].太原理工大学学报,2024,55(2):267-275,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51874207) (51874207)

山西省自然科学基金资助项目(201701D121131) (201701D121131)

山西省研究生创新项目(2021Y282) (2021Y282)

太原理工大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9432

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