太原理工大学学报2024,Vol.55Issue(2):267-275,9.DOI:10.16355/j.tyut.1007-9432.20220099
不同冷却模式下高温花岗岩力学特性演变规律试验研究
Experimental Study on the Evolution Law of Mechanical Properties of High Temperature Granite under Different Cooling Modes
摘要
Abstract
[Purposes]The mechanical properties of granite in the same high temperature state un-der different cooling modes(thermal shock cooling in water at 20℃ and natural cooling in air at 20℃)are different.[Methods]By using the laboratory self-developed thermal shock fracture experimental platform,uniaxial compression,Brazilian splitting,and variable-angle shearing(45°,55°,65°)were carried out on granite in different temperature states(25-600℃)under two cooling modes.To test its uniaxial compressive strength,stress-strain curve,peak strain,tensile strength,cohesion c,inter-nal friction angle φ and other macro-mechanical parameters.Besides,the evolution of the mechanical properties of high-temperature granite under different cooling modes was studied.[Findings]The re-search results show that:1)the cooling mode has a great influence on the uniaxial compressive strength,tensile strength,and cohesion c,but has little effect on the internal friction angle;2)The mechanical strength of granite at the same high temperature deteriorates more seriously with thermal shock cooling in water at 20℃,and 300℃ is the threshold temperature for the difference between the two cooling modes;3)From 25℃ to 600℃,compared with natural cooling,thermal shock cooling caused compressive strength,tensile strength,and shear strength(cohesive force)deteriorations of granite which are 51.7%,33%,and 27.6%,respectively,showing that the cooling mode affects the mechanical strength of granite in descending order:tensile strength,shear strength,and compressive strength.[Conclusions]The research results can provide test reference for related projects.关键词
高温花岗岩/冷却模式/热冲击/力学特性/演变规律Key words
high temperature granite/cooling mode/thermal shock/mechanical properties/evolution law分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
辛国旭,郤保平,杨欣欣,董赟盛,何水鑫,吴阳春..不同冷却模式下高温花岗岩力学特性演变规律试验研究[J].太原理工大学学报,2024,55(2):267-275,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51874207) (51874207)
山西省自然科学基金资助项目(201701D121131) (201701D121131)
山西省研究生创新项目(2021Y282) (2021Y282)