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我国城市工业用水效率与经济发展水平的秩匹配度原理及特征解析

刘波 张璐然 王文鹏 孙成文 董四方

水资源保护2024,Vol.40Issue(2):64-71,8.
水资源保护2024,Vol.40Issue(2):64-71,8.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2024.02.009

我国城市工业用水效率与经济发展水平的秩匹配度原理及特征解析

Principle and characteristic analysis of rank matching degree between urban industrial water use efficiency and economic development level in China

刘波 1张璐然 1王文鹏 2孙成文 3董四方4

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2. 河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098||水利部水利大数据重点实验室,江苏 南京 211100
  • 3. 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司,上海 200434
  • 4. 水利部节约用水促进中心,北京 100038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The existing matching degree index based on data sequences was improved,and the concept and calculation method of the rank matching degree were put forward.The connotation of matching degree was expanded to three states of under-matching,matching,and over-matching,along with three levels of matching hierarchy,i.e.,high,medium,and low,so as to provide a more comprehensive assessment of the relative development level and matching state of characteristic indicators and influencing factors.The rank matching degree was employed to examine the matching characteristics between industrial water use efficiency(IWUE)and economic development level(EDL)across 336 cities in China in 2017.The findings indicate that cities in the matching state of IWUE and EDL constitute 28.27%of the total,and are distributed across China.Among cities in the matching state,high-level matching cities are mainly distributed in northern areas,and low-level matching cities are mainly distributed in southern areas,such as Hubei and Fujian provinces,as well as Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Regin.Cities in the over-matching state account for 36.31%,which are predominantly located in North China and Northwest China.The proportion of under-matching cities is 35.42%,which are primarily distributed in Central China,Southeast China,and other economically developed regions with abundant water resources.

关键词

秩匹配度/工业用水效率/经济发展水平/匹配状态/匹配层次

Key words

rank matching degree/industrial water use efficiency/economic development level/matching state/matching hierarchy

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

刘波,张璐然,王文鹏,孙成文,董四方..我国城市工业用水效率与经济发展水平的秩匹配度原理及特征解析[J].水资源保护,2024,40(2):64-71,8.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项经费资助项目(B220201028) (B220201028)

江苏省水利科技项目(2022002) (2022002)

水资源保护

OA北大核心CSTPCDEI

1004-6933

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