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基于改进Bow-tie模型的煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故分析与研究

侯玮 林倩 马润泽 徐子怡

煤炭与化工2024,Vol.47Issue(2):120-125,6.
煤炭与化工2024,Vol.47Issue(2):120-125,6.DOI:10.19286/j.cnki.cci.2024.02.027

基于改进Bow-tie模型的煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故分析与研究

Analysis and research on coal mine gas explosion accident based on improved bow-tie model

侯玮 1林倩 1马润泽 1徐子怡1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工程大学 矿业与测绘工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In view of the mining industry with a large number of casualties in China,the gas explosion accident with the largest number of casualties is analyzed,and an improved Bow-tie model is proposed.In the process of cause identification,the causes of gas explosion accidents are summarized into four aspects:human factor,material factor,environment and management.The barrier thinking is used to quantify and classify the active barrier,and the preventive measures are put forward.Through the model analysis of the possible safety,economic,environmental and social consequences of the accident,the reduction measures are put forward as the passive barrier,and the improved Bow-tie diagram is drawn.On this basis,the analytic hierarchy process is used for evaluation and analysis.Studies have shown that the lack of management system and people's unsafe behavior are the main factors leading to accidents.

关键词

煤矿/瓦斯爆炸事故/改进Bow-tie模型/屏障思维

Key words

coal mine/gas explosion accident/improve the Bow-tie model/barrier thinking

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

侯玮,林倩,马润泽,徐子怡..基于改进Bow-tie模型的煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故分析与研究[J].煤炭与化工,2024,47(2):120-125,6.

煤炭与化工

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