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离子乳化剂对乳化沥青稳定性影响的分子模拟

袁燕 陈宏宇 王叶飞 徐松 薛斌

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.51Issue(3):51-58,8.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.51Issue(3):51-58,8.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2024027

离子乳化剂对乳化沥青稳定性影响的分子模拟

Molecular Simulation on Effect of Ionic Emulsifiers on Stability of Emulsified Asphalt

袁燕 1陈宏宇 1王叶飞 2徐松 1薛斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学 土木工程学院,福建 福州,350108
  • 2. 华南理工大学 土木与交通学院,广东 广州,510641
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the different effects of different ionic emulsifiers on the stability of emulsified asphalt,based on molecular dynamics simulation,the double-layer model structure of"asphalt-emulsifier-water-emulsifier-asphalt"was constructed by using Materials Studio software,and emulsified asphalt systems containing different ionic emulsifier molecules were simulated to compare the effect of anionic(SDS)/cationic(CTAC)emulsifiers on the stability of emulsified asphalt.The changes in the relative concentration distribution,interfacial film thickness,interfacial formation energy,and electrostatic potential(ESP)of the asphalt emulsions were compared with the addition of different emulsifier molecules in order to analyze the stability of the emulsified asphalt.The results show that the SDS emulsifier increases the thickness of the interfacial layer between asphalt and water,reduces the interfacial tension between the two phases,and improves the stability of the emulsified asphalt,compared with the CTAC emulsifier.From the perspective of electrostatic potential analysis,compared with CTAC emulsifier,SDS emulsifier molecule has a larger maximum electrostatic potential of the alkane chain,and it is more likely to bond with atoms with negative electrostatic potential.Therefore,the overall stability of emulsified asphalt with an SDS emulsifier is better than that of emulsified asphalt with a CTAC emulsifier.

关键词

乳化沥青/乳化剂/分子模拟/稳定性/静电势

Key words

emulsified asphalt/emulsifier/molecular simulation/stability/electrostatic potential

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

袁燕,陈宏宇,王叶飞,徐松,薛斌..离子乳化剂对乳化沥青稳定性影响的分子模拟[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2024,51(3):51-58,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52278446),National Natural Science Foundation of China(52278446) (52278446)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-2974

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