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近断层地震对跨海双弧形桥塔斜拉桥动力响应研究OA

Study on the Dynamic Response of Cross-sea Double Arc Towers Cable-stayed Bridges by Near Fault Earthquakes

中文摘要英文摘要

为探究具有双弧形桥塔的跨海斜拉桥脉冲与非脉冲地震动力响应,首先基于Midas/Civil 2019建立了拉索几何非线性的三维空间有限元模型,并分析了结构自振特性;其次,结合桥址处的地震烈度选取了一定数量的脉冲与非脉冲地震动,作为地震响应分析的激励源:最后探究了脉冲与非脉冲地震作用下的结构内力、关键位置位移、拉索应力和应力幅等问题.研究结果表明:脉冲地震作用下的主梁弯矩、桥塔弯矩及剪力均要大于非脉冲地震下的响应值,且在纵向+竖向地震激励下,主梁弯矩和剪力仅有1个峰值,但在横向+竖向地震激励下有2个峰值;脉冲地震作用下的位移响应均要大于非脉冲地震作用下的位移响应,其中跨中主梁处的横向位置位移响应最大,最大值为176.8 mm;从地震激励方面看,纵向地震下的纵向位移要大于横向位移,而横向地震下的横向位移要大于纵向位移;脉冲地震作用下的拉索应力最大值为175 MPa,应力波动幅度达到100 MPa.

In order to investigate the pulse and non-pulse seismic dynamic response of a cable-stayed bridge with double curved towers,a 3D spatial finite element model with the geometric nonlinearity of the cables was first estab-lished by Midas/Civil 2019 to analyze the structural natural vibration characteristics;Secondly,based on the seis-mic intensity at the bridge site,a certain number of pulse and non-pulse seismic motions were selected to be the ex-citation sources for seismic response analysis;Finally,the structural internal forces,key position displacements,cable stresses,and stress amplitudes under pulse and non-pulse seismic actions were investigated.The research re-sults indicate that all the the bending moment,tower bending moment,and shear force of the main beam under pulse seismic action are greater than the response values under non pulse seismic action.Moreover,under longitu-dinal and vertical seismic excitation,the bending moment and shear force of the main beam only have one peak.But under lateral and vertical seismic excitation,there are two peaks;The displacement response under pulse seismic action is greater than that under non pulse seismic action.The maximum lateral displacement response is at the mid span main beam with approximately 176.8 mm;From the aspect of seismic excitation,the longitudinal displacement under longitudinal earthquakes is greater than the transverse displacement,while the transverse displacement under transverse earthquakes is greater than the longitudinal displacement;The maximum stress of the cable under pulse seismic action is 175 MPa,and the stress fluctuation amplitude reaches 100 MPa.

檀朝兴;郭夏

中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司,湖北武汉 430010

交通运输

双弧形桥塔跨海大桥几何非线性地震响应

double curved bridge towercross sea bridgegeometric nonlinearityseismic response

《市政技术》 2024 (003)

43-50 / 8

10.19922/j.1009-7767.2024.03.043

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