大兴安岭北东段森林沼泽区地球化学找矿方法研究:以黑龙江省二道坎村银多金属矿区为例OA北大核心CSTPCD
Study on Geochemical Prospecting Methods in Forest Swamp Area of Northeast Daxing'an Moun-tains:Example from Erdaokan Silver Polymetallic Mine Area in Heilongjiang Province
在黑龙江省二道坎森林-沼泽浅覆盖区,采用B、C层不同样品粒级对照分析方法,开展了土壤、岩屑测量采样方法技术剖面试验研究,选择采取的-5~+20目、-20~+60目和-60目 3种粒级试验样品,并对比不同粒级样品中各元素在地球化学特征、元素组合以及异常圈定等方面存在的差异.结果表明,不同粒级样品所圈定的成矿元素地球化学异常都具备Ag-Pb-Zn-Mn多元素异常组合的特征,且异常分布范围与深部矿体较为一致,元素浓集中心与深部矿体空间位置吻合较好.具体表现为岩屑、土壤测量皆可以有效地指示银铅锌矿体,可作为该区寻找银铅锌矿的有效手段.而C层-20~+60目粒级岩屑测量效果更好,表现在元素含量更高,异常强度更强,元素组合指示意义更明显,定位矿体更精准,可以强化土壤微弱异常,有利于发现和识别弱的矿化信息.因此,在研究区内开展地球化学测量适宜采用-20~+60目粒级岩屑采样方法,其可为森林-沼泽覆盖区如二道坎地区以及多宝山矿集区开展 1∶1万化探详查和找矿预测提供了技术依据.
In the shallow forest-swamp overlying area of Erdaokan,Heilongjiang Province,the experimental study on the technical profile of soil and rock debris measurement and sampling methods was carried out by us-ing the method of comparative analysis of different sample sizes in B and C layers.The samples of-5~+20 mesh,-20~+60 mesh and-60 mesh were selected.The differences in geochemical characteristics,element combination and anomaly delineation of each element in different sample sizes were also compared.The results show that the geochemical anomalies of ore-forming elements delineated by different sized samples have the characteristics of Ag-Pb-Zn-Mn multi-element anomaly combination,and the distribution range of anomalies is consistent with the deep ore body,and the element concentration center is in good agreement with the spatial lo-cation of the deep ore body,indicating that the ore-body can be effectively indicated by rock debris and soil sur-vey.It can be used as an effective means to find silver-lead-zinc deposits in this area.Through the study,the measurement results of C-20~+60 mesh rock cuttings collected in the mining area are higher and better,which are manifested in higher element content,stronger anomaly intensity,more obvious indication of element combi-nation,and more accurate ore body positioning,which can strengthen the weak soil anomaly,and is conducive to the discovery and identification of weak mineralization information.Therefore,the sampling method of-20~+60 mesh cuttings is suitable for geochemical survey in the study area,which provides a technical basis for the detailed survey of 1∶10 000 geochemical exploration in forest-swamp overlying region including the Er-daokanzi and Duobaoshan ore concentration areas.
史冬岩;张玉鹏;张坤;孙景贵;常翔鲲;王秋阳;李文龙
黑龙江省矿业集团有限责任公司,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150036||吉林大学地球科学学院,吉林 长春 130061||中国科学院地球化学研究所,贵州 贵阳 550081黑龙江省自然资源调查院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150036黑龙江省矿业集团有限责任公司,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150036吉林大学地球科学学院,吉林 长春 130061
地质学
岩屑测量土壤测量试验研究地球化学特征元素组合特征二道坎村
rock debris surveysoil surveyexperimental studygeochemical characteristicselement com-bination characteristicsErdaokan village
《西北地质》 2024 (002)
107-120 / 14
黑龙江省重点研发计划项目(GA21A204),黑龙江地质勘查公益项目(GY-2018003)联合资助.
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