模拟稀布矩阵的相位加权低副瓣设计OACSTPCD
Low side-lobe design with phase weighting in simulated sparse arrays
低副瓣是相控阵雷达的重要指标,发射时受限于硬件条件,阵面无法进行幅度加权,对于收发通用的低副瓣设计,只能依靠稀布阵元或相位加权实现.针对上述问题,文中提出模拟稀布矩阵的相位加权低副瓣设计.首先,给出了相位加权的理论依据;之后分别给出基于遗传算法的唯相位加权和稀布矩阵的降副瓣效果;再设计一种相位加权模拟稀布阵元的理论公式和仿真结果,最终给出了稀布阵元和相位加权相结合的降副瓣结果,设备实测结果和仿真结果相近.
Low side-lobe is an important index for phase array radar.Limited to hardware,antenna fails to do amplitude weighting while transmitting.To implement a universal low side-lobe method for both transmitting and receiving,sparse arrays or phase weighting is feasible.In view of the above,a low side-lobe design with phase weighting in simulated sparse arrays is proposed.The theoretical basis of phase weighting is given.The low side-lobe effects of phase-only weighting method and sparse arrays based on the genetic algorithm is given.And then,the theoretical formulas and simulation results of a phase weighting method for simulating sparse arrays are designed.Finally,an optimum low side-lobe result is obtained based on the combined method.The measured value by the instrument is similar to the simulation result.
赵鹏;王琰;刘成
中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所,河北 石家庄 050000
电子信息工程
相控阵低副瓣相位加权稀疏布阵阵元增益波束赋形
phase arraylow side-lobephase weightingsparse arrayarray elementgainbeamforming
《现代电子技术》 2024 (007)
95-99 / 5
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