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进化内核模糊测试研究综述

侍言 羌卫中 邹德清 金海

网络与信息安全学报2024,Vol.10Issue(1):1-21,21.
网络与信息安全学报2024,Vol.10Issue(1):1-21,21.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2024001

进化内核模糊测试研究综述

Survey of evolutionary kernel fuzzing

侍言 1羌卫中 1邹德清 1金海2

作者信息

  • 1. 大数据技术与系统国家地方联合工程研究中心服务计算技术与系统教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉 430074||分布式系统安全湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉 430074||华中科技大学网络空间安全学院,湖北武汉 430074
  • 2. 大数据技术与系统国家地方联合工程研究中心服务计算技术与系统教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉 430074||华中科技大学计算机科学与技术学院,湖北武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fuzzing is a technique that was used to detect potential vulnerabilities and errors in software or systems by generating random,abnormal,or invalid test cases.When applying fuzzing to the kernel,more complex and challenging obstacles were encountered compared to user-space applications.The kernel,being a highly intricate software system,consists of numerous interconnected modules,subsystems,and device drivers,which presented challenges such as a massive codebase,complex interfaces,and runtime uncertainty.Traditional fuzzing methods could only generate inputs that simply satisfied interface specifications and explicit call dependencies,making it difficult to thoroughly explore the kernel.In contrast,evolutionary kernel fuzzing employed heuristic evolutionary strategies to dynamically adjust the generation and selection of test cases,guided by feedback mechanisms.This iterative process aimed to generate higher-quality test cases.Existing work on evolutionary kernel fuzzing was examined.The concept of evolutionary kernel fuzzing was explained,and its general framework was summarized.The existing work on evolutionary kernel fuzzing was classified and compared based on the type of feedback mechanism utilized.The principles of how feedback mechanisms guided evolution were analyzed from the perspectives of collecting,analyzing,and utilizing runtime information.Additionally,the development direction of evolutionary kernel fuzzing was discussed.

关键词

内核/模糊测试/进化/反馈

Key words

kernel/fuzzing/evolutionary/feedback

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

侍言,羌卫中,邹德清,金海..进化内核模糊测试研究综述[J].网络与信息安全学报,2024,10(1):1-21,21.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62272181) (62272181)

国家通用技术基础研究联合基金(U1936211)The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62272181),The Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1936211) (U1936211)

网络与信息安全学报

OACSTPCD

2096-109X

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