中国医疗设备2024,Vol.39Issue(3):38-45,62,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2024.03.007
一种可供踝关节康复训练的智能轮椅设计
Design of Intelligent Wheelchair for Ankle Joint Rehabilitation Training
摘要
Abstract
Objective In view of the current situation of poor adaptability and training effect of lower limb rehabilitation training equipment,to design an intelligent assisted wheelchair for ankle joint rehabilitation of surgical patients,cerebral thrombus patients and people with lower limb disabilities.Methods Through the analysis of the human ankle joint structure and movement characteristics,the overall structure of the ankle joint rehabilitation mechanism was designed,and the control circuit was designed with STM32F103 single chip microcomputer.The three-dimensional model was established based on CATIA software,and the dynamic analysis was carried out on the platform combined with Adams simulation software.The static analysis of the core parts of the assisted wheelchair was carried out with ANSYS software to verify the feasibility of the structural design.The physical prototype was selected,assembled and built,and the functions and actual performance of the physical prototype was tested.Results Through simulation analysis,the ankle joint rehabilitation mechanism met the design standard.The actual longitudinal rotation angle of the ankle was-24.6°-13.5°,the transverse rotation angle was-19.6°-19.5°,the rotation speed of the ankle was 5.8-6.7 °/s,the rotation speed of the ankle was about 7.6 °/s,and torque of the ankle joint folding movement was about 20 N·m.The torque required for the abduction movement was approximately 17.2 N·m.Conclusion The intelligent assisted wheelchair for ankle joint rehabilitation can meet the walking,lifting,intelligent assistance and other functions.Through simulation analysis and experimental tests,all the functions of the wheelchair can be realized,and the parameters meet the design standards,which verifies the safety and rationality of the design of the multi-functional ankle rehabilitation wheelchair.关键词
踝关节康复/智能轮椅/结构优化/动力学分析/静力学分析Key words
ankle joint rehabilitation/intelligent wheelchair/structure optimization/dynamic analysis/statics analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
褚天月,王景炎,潘黎明,陈晋市,马东梅,黄蕾,殷宝月,徐昕..一种可供踝关节康复训练的智能轮椅设计[J].中国医疗设备,2024,39(3):38-45,62,9.基金项目
吉林省科技厅项目(20200404206YY) (20200404206YY)
吉林大学第一医院科技成果转化基金(04023670001). (04023670001)