中国实用儿科杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(3):211-216,6.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2024030609
儿童新型冠状病毒感染相关心肌损害/心肌炎临床特点
Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 associated myoc-ardial injury/myocarditis in children
韩咏 1庞玉生1
作者信息
- 1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院儿科,广西南宁 530000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
COVID-19 might have a direct and indirect effect on the cardiovascular system.The relevant mechanisms include virus direct invasion,inflammatory factor storm,hypoxemia induced myocardial hypoxia injury and immune disorders.Novel coronavirus infection in children can lead to cardiovascular complications such as myocardial damage,myocarditis,arrhythmia and multi-system inflammatory syndrome.Compared with other viral cardiomyopathies,COVID-19 related cases have a more insidious onset,a higher proportion of fulminant myocarditis,and persistent symptoms after the infection period.In addition,children with COVID-19 who have pre-existing underlying cardiovascular disease have a worse prognosis than previously healthy children.This article reviews the clinical features,mechanisms and management of novel coronavirus infection-related myocardial damage/myocarditis in children.关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎/新型冠状病毒/心肌损伤/心肌炎/儿童Key words
COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2/myocardial injury/myocarditis/child分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩咏,庞玉生..儿童新型冠状病毒感染相关心肌损害/心肌炎临床特点[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2024,39(3):211-216,6.