全国碳排放权交易市场第二个履约周期运行情况及相关政策建议OACHSSCDCSTPCD

Since the second implementation period of the national carbon market lasts for two years,emission control enterprises need to complete the payment of 2021 and 2022 quotas by December 31,2023.Influenced by the implementation work arrangement and market supply&demand,the price and turnover of carbon emission allowances in the second implementation period of the national carbon market showed a stable and then rising trend.In the period,the construction of the national carbon market has been steadily advancing,the development of the carbon market as a whole has been improved,and the market operation is basically in line with the phased characteristics of the initial stage of the construction of the carbon market.But there are still such problems as untimely carbon quota allocation,unclear quota carry-over mechanism,single market structure,and ineffective connection with the green power market.It is recommended to clarify quota allocation and carry-over mechanism as soon as possible to effectively guide market expectations,increase the number of carbon market trading entities and trading varieties to enhance market activity,strengthen the linkage between environmental rights and market to enhance the synergy of policy tools at the national level.At the same time,it is also recommended to strengthen the management of carbon emission data to provide data support for participation in the carbon market,strengthen the management of carbon market transactions to complete the carbon market compliance requirements with high quality,and strengthen the development management of carbon assets to achieve the preservation and appreciation of the value of corporate carbon assets at the enterprise level.