工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程2024，Vol.16Issue(2)：147-160,14.DOI:10.3724/j.issn.1674-4969.20240032
认清水电在实现"双碳"中的重要作用
On the Important Role of Hydropower in Achieving "Carbon Peak and Neutrality" Goals
张博庭1
作者信息
- 1. 中国水力发电工程学会,北京 100044
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Fulfilling the"dual carbon"commitment is one of the most urgent tasks in China.However,due to the lack of objective understanding of the status and role of hydropower generation,many people still believe that without coal power,China's energy security is at stake.In fact,what can truly support human beings towards sustainable development should be a new power system based on renewable energy.As an energy form that does not emit carbon dioxide,nuclear power seems to theoretically meet the requirements of carbon neutrality.But we must clearly recognize that the reserves of uranium ore resources in nature are extremely limited,which makes nuclear power perhaps play a certain role in the early stage of energy transformation rather than a long-term solution.The current international community generally advocates the transition direction of electric power energy,which is"to retire coal and abandon nuclear"and turn to rely mainly on renewable energy which is actually a manifestation of the general trend of sustainable development in human society.In this process,whether we can correctly understand the status and role of hydropower will be the key to achieving the goal of relying mainly on renewable energy for power supply.关键词
能源转型/碳达峰/碳中和/可再生能源/水电开发Key words
energy transformation/carbon peak/carbon neutral/renewable energy/hydropower development分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张博庭..认清水电在实现"双碳"中的重要作用[J].工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程,2024,16(2):147-160,14.
