高电压技术2024，Vol.50Issue(3)：1053-1066,14.DOI:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20232034
综合能源系统低碳规划与运行研究述评
Review on Low-carbon Planning and Operation of Integrated Energy System
摘要
Abstract
To enhance the technical proficiency in low-carbon planning and optimized operations of integrated energy systems(IES),and to promote the low-carbon transition of energy infrastructures and the development of new power sys-tem,we present a comprehensive review in these domains,and summarize the research on the development of modelling,system planning,and operational scheduling of IES.Firstly,we expound the typical architecture,essential equipment,and energy flow properties of IES.Secondly,we discuss the low-carbon planning and operational strategies for IES,along with their critical techniques,including technologies such as stochastic multi-state models,power forecasting,strategies for demand-side management,ancillary services for power grids and its mechanisms for low-carbon operations,as well as optimization models and their algorithmic solutions.It is revealed that planning and operation strategies are crucial in supporting the low-carbon,efficient,and cost-effective operation of IES.It is necessary to further investigate the complex challenges,such as precise modelling and swift resolution of high-dimensional,non-linear,multi-objective,and non-convex problems under uncertainty.Finally,we put forward the prospects in the potential applications of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence,big data,and the internet of things in electrical sector for the low-carbon plan-ning and management of IES,and sum up technical challenges and key issues.关键词
综合能源系统/低碳规划/低碳运行/柔性负荷/低碳运营机制/电力辅助服务Key words
integrated energy system/low-carbon planning/low-carbon operation/flexible load/low-carbon operation mechanism/electricity auxiliary service引用本文复制引用
宋晓通,师芊芊,巨云涛,葛怀畅,张佳惠,卢艺玮,于坤禹..综合能源系统低碳规划与运行研究述评[J].高电压技术,2024,50(3):1053-1066,14.基金项目
山西省能源互联网研究院研发项目(SXEI2023ZD002). Project supported by R&D Program of Shanxi Energy Internet Research Institute(SXEI2023ZD002). （SXEI2023ZD002）
