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圈与路的点被多重集可区别的E-全染色

陈祥恩 曹静

华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):14-22,9.
华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):14-22,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5641.2024.02.002

圈与路的点被多重集可区别的E-全染色

E-total coloring of cycles and paths which are vertex-distinguished by multiple sets

陈祥恩 1曹静1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北师范大学数学与统计学院,兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An E-total coloring of a graph G is an assignment of several colors to all vertices and edges of G such that no two adjacent vertices receive the same color and no edge receive the same color as one of its endpoints.If f is an E-total coloring of a graph G,the multiple color set of a vertex x of G under f is the multiple set composed of colors of x and the edges incident with x.If any two distinct vertices of G have distinct multiple color sets under an E-total coloring f of a graph G,then f is called an E-total coloring of G vertex-distinguished by multiple sets.An E-total chromatic number of G vertex-distinguished by multiple sets is the minimum number of the colors required in an E-total coloring of G vertex-distinguished by multiple sets.The E-total colorings of cycles and paths vertex-distinguished by multiple sets are discussed by use of the method of contradiction and the construction of concrete coloring.The optimal E-total colorings of cycles and paths vertex-distinguished by multiple sets are given and the E-total chromatic numbers of cycles and paths vertex-distinguished by multiple sets are determined in this paper.

关键词

//多重色集合/E-全染色/点被多重集可区别的E-全染色

Key words

cycle/path/multiple color set/E-total coloring/E-total coloring vertex-distinguished by multiple sets

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

陈祥恩,曹静..圈与路的点被多重集可区别的E-全染色[J].华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2024,(2):14-22,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11761064) (11761064)

华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-5641

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