健康教育与健康促进2024,Vol.19Issue(1):24-28,5.DOI:10.16117/j.cnki.31-1974/r.202401024
杭州市拱墅区居民2022年健康素养状况调查
Survey on Status of Residents'Health Literacy Level and Its Influencing Factors in Gongshu District of Hangzhou in 2022
薛霏 1王芝敏1
作者信息
- 1. 杭州市拱墅区疾病预防控制中心,杭州, 310000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the health literacy level of residents in Gongshu District of Hangzhou in 2022 and analyze the influencing factors,so as to provide the scientific basis for improving the health literacy level of residents and carrying out targeted health education.Methods A total of 671 people were selected by stratified and multistage random sampling in Gongshu District,and a questionnaire survey was conducted.Results The health literacy level of the respondents was 43.78%.The health literacy level of people aged 25-34 years old was relatively high(64.52%);that of people with primary school or below was relatively low(2.7%);that of farmers and workers was low(7.14%and 9.76%respectively).The literacy level of three aspects from high to low were health knowledge and concept(56.68%),healthy lifestyle and behavior(42.70%),and basic health skills(36.71%).Among the six types of health problems,the literacy level of safety and first aid(70.20%)was higher.Age,education level and occupation were the main influencing factors of residents'health literacy level.Conclusion There is still room to improve the health literacy level of the residents in Gongshu District of Hangzhou.Older people,lower education level,farmers and workers are the key groups to improve health literacy.关键词
居民/健康素养/影响因素Key words
Residents/Health literacy/Influencing factors引用本文复制引用
薛霏,王芝敏..杭州市拱墅区居民2022年健康素养状况调查[J].健康教育与健康促进,2024,19(1):24-28,5.