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温度和骨料预湿对煤矸石砂浆流变性的影响

王振波 范雨润 左建平

矿业科学学报2024,Vol.9Issue(2):190-198,9.
矿业科学学报2024,Vol.9Issue(2):190-198,9.DOI:10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024.02.006

温度和骨料预湿对煤矸石砂浆流变性的影响

The impact of temperature and pre-wetting of aggregates on rheological properties of coal gangue mortars

王振波 1范雨润 1左建平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)力学与土木工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mine filling and tunnel spraying projects pose high requirements on the rheological properties of cement-based materials.The types,conditions of fine sands and the exposed environment have signifi-cant effects on the rheological properties.In this light,this paper uses coal gangue sand instead of quartz sand as the fine aggregate of cement-based material and investigates the effect of temperature and aggre-gate prewetting on the rheological properties of mortar and its mechanism.Results show that the shear stress-shear rate relationship of coal gangue mortar conforms to the characteristics of Herschel-Bulkley(H-B)model,with higher rheological index(higher than 1)and higher consistency than that of quartz sand mortar.The apparent viscosity of coal gangue mortar decreases with increasing temperature,but the effect of aggregate prewetting is not significant.The yield stress of coal gangue mortar at 30℃is 2.99 Pa,1.45 times higher than that at 10℃,and 2.13 times higher after prewetting.The thixotropic ring area of coal gangue mortar is higher than that of quartz sand mortar,and the thixotropic ring area of pre-wetting coal gangue mortar is 398.4 Pa/s,while that of dry coal gangue mortar is 283.3 Pa/s.The ob-tained results are expected to provide evidence for the rational utilization of coal gangue sand and the design and preparation of rheological materials served in complex environment.

关键词

砂浆/煤矸石/温度/预湿骨料/流变性

Key words

mortar/coal gangue/temperature/pre-wetting aggregate/rheology

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

王振波,范雨润,左建平..温度和骨料预湿对煤矸石砂浆流变性的影响[J].矿业科学学报,2024,9(2):190-198,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51808545,52225404) (51808545,52225404)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2023ZKPYLJ05) (2023ZKPYLJ05)

矿业科学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2096-2193

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