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对称密码的量子分析法综述

董晓阳

密码学报2024,Vol.11Issue(1):159-173,15.
密码学报2024,Vol.11Issue(1):159-173,15.DOI:10.13868/j.cnki.jcr.000674

对称密码的量子分析法综述

A Survey of Quantum Cryptanalysis of Symmetric Cryptography

董晓阳1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学网络科学与网络空间研究院,北京 100084||密码科学技术国家重点实验室,北京 100878||山东区块链研究院,济南 250102||中关村实验室,北京 100194
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摘要

Abstract

With the continuous advancement of quantum computing technology,cryptographers have to deeply study the security threats on symmetric cryptographic algorithms posed by quantum computing models.This paper summarizes quantum generic attacks and dedicated attacks on block ciphers and structures,message authentication code(MAC)and authenticated encryption algorithms,hash functions,etc.under the quantum computing models proposed in recent years.Since in quantum settings,different adversary assumptions lead to different attack efficiencies,this paper classifies and summarizes some important research results obtained by cryptographers under different assumptions.

关键词

量子计算/对称密码/密码分析

Key words

quantum computing/symmetric cryptographic algorithm/cryptanalysis

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

董晓阳..对称密码的量子分析法综述[J].密码学报,2024,11(1):159-173,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62272257)National Natural Science Foundation of China(62272257) (62272257)

密码学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-7025

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