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G18NiMoCr3-6铸钢焊接接头低温冲击性能不合格原因

李明 李金红 李辉 刘月

理化检验-物理分册2024,Vol.60Issue(3):41-44,48,5.
理化检验-物理分册2024,Vol.60Issue(3):41-44,48,5.DOI:10.11973/lhjy-wl202403010

G18NiMoCr3-6铸钢焊接接头低温冲击性能不合格原因

Reasons for unqualified low temperature impact performance of G18NiMoCr3-6 cast steel welded joints

李明 1李金红 1李辉 1刘月1

作者信息

  • 1. 锦州捷通铁路机械股份有限公司 检测中心,锦州 121116
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The low temperature(-40℃)impact performance of a G18NiMoCr3-6 cast steel welded joint was unqualified.The reasons for the unqualified low temperature impact performance of welded joints were analyzed using methods such as mechanical performance testing,macroscopic observation,chemical composition analysis,scanning electron microscopy and energy spectrum analysis,metallographic examination and tempering process test.The results show that when the weld metal was tempered at 560℃,Fe3C thin shells precipitated at the original austenite grain boundaries,reducing the grain boundary bonding force,resulting in high-temperature tempering brittleness of the material.The ductile-brittle transition temperature of the material increased,ultimately led to low temperature brittle fracture of the material.

关键词

G18NiMoCr3-6铸钢/焊接接头/低温冲击性能/回火脆性

Key words

G18NiMoCr3-6 cast steel/welding joint/low temperature impact performance/temper

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

李明,李金红,李辉,刘月..G18NiMoCr3-6铸钢焊接接头低温冲击性能不合格原因[J].理化检验-物理分册,2024,60(3):41-44,48,5.

理化检验-物理分册

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