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稻米加工副产品营养指标的近红外预测模型的建立

翟晨 高曼 栾鑫鑫 钱承敬 张巍巍 史晓梅 罗云敬 吕朝政

饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(4):126-131,6.
饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(4):126-131,6.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.04.023

稻米加工副产品营养指标的近红外预测模型的建立

Establishment of near infrared prediction model for nutritional indexes of rice processing by-products

翟晨 1高曼 2栾鑫鑫 2钱承敬 1张巍巍 1史晓梅 1罗云敬 2吕朝政1

作者信息

  • 1. 中粮营养健康研究院营养健康与食品安全北京市重点实验室,北京 102209
  • 2. 北京工业大学环境与生命学院,北京 100124
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to achieve rapid detection of nutritional substances in by-products of rice processing and promote on-demand feed processing and grading of processing by-products,a study was conducted using a total of 302 samples of rice processing by-products(107 broken rice samples,77 belly white rice samples,and 118 discolored grain samples).Through standard methods of physicochemical data detection,sample pretreatment,near-infrared spectroscopy acquisition,spectral data preprocessing,feature wavelength selection,and model establishment,quantitative prediction models for moisture,crude protein,crude fat,and crude fiber nutritional parameters for the overall categories of broken rice,belly white rice,and discolored grain in rice processing by-products were ultimately established.The results showed that the coefficient of determination(R2)for the established models was greater than 0.85,and the relative prediction error(RPD)was greater than 2.5,indicating good accuracy and stability.The study indicates that the method is rapid,efficient and accurate,and greatly improves the comprehensive utilization rate of by-products of rice processing.

关键词

碎米/腹白米/异色粒/水分/粗蛋白/粗脂肪/粗纤维

Key words

broken rice/belly white rice/discolored grain/moisture/crude protein/crude fat/crude fiber

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

翟晨,高曼,栾鑫鑫,钱承敬,张巍巍,史晓梅,罗云敬,吕朝政..稻米加工副产品营养指标的近红外预测模型的建立[J].饲料研究,2024,47(4):126-131,6.

基金项目

中粮集团项目(项目编号:2023-B2-T016) (项目编号:2023-B2-T016)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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