无线电通信技术2024,Vol.50Issue(2):227-237,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3114.2024.02.002
面向6G的RIS信道测量与建模研究进展
Advancements in RIS Channel Measurement and Modeling for 6 G
摘要
Abstract
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface(RIS)technology is considered a promising application in 6G.The research on RIS channels is crucial for technological innovation and performance evaluation of RIS assisted communication systems.This article reviews the research progress in measurement and modeling of RIS channels.We summarized two channel measurement methods,frequency do-main measurement based on Vector Network Analyzer(VNA)and time-domain measurement based on sliding correlation.We intro-duced a time-domain RIS channel measurement platform and summarized current measurement activities.Three characteristics of element reflection coefficient,scattering pattern,and cascaded path loss in RIS channels are analyzed.A summary of RIS channel model-ing methods,including statistical modeling,deterministic modeling,and hybrid modeling,is presented.An extended RIS channel modeling method based on existing 5G standard's 3D Geometric-Based Stochastic Model(GBSM)is proposed,as well as an RIS chan-nel simulation platform based on this method.Finally,challenges and future research directions faced by RIS channel measurement and modeling research were discussed.关键词
智能超表面/信道测量/信道建模/3D几何统计性信道建模Key words
RIS/channel measurement/channel modeling/3D GBSM分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张建华,张骥威,张宇翔,巩汇文,田磊..面向6G的RIS信道测量与建模研究进展[J].无线电通信技术,2024,50(2):227-237,11.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFB2904805) (2023YFB2904805)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(62101069,62201087) (62101069,62201087)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(92167202) (92167202)
国家杰出青年科学基金(61925102)National Key R&D Program of China(2023YFB2904805) (61925102)
Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62101069,62201087) (62101069,62201087)
Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(92167202) (92167202)
National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(61925102) (61925102)