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烟气凝变过程中SO3酸雾凝结长大与脱除特性模拟研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Numerical Simulation of Condensation Growth and Removal Characteristics of SO3 Acid Mist in Flue Gas Condensation Process

中文摘要英文摘要

烟气冷凝技术能够回收湿烟气中的废水和余热,同时降低SO3酸雾排放量.该文通过建立烟气冷凝、颗粒运动及颗粒凝结长大模型,对烟气凝变过程中SO3 酸雾的凝结长大和脱除特性进行研究,分析关键影响因素,并讨论了酸雾长大和脱除机理.结果表明:SO3酸雾经过凝结长大后在换热器出口粒径呈双峰分布,最高数量浓度在微米范围;亚微米粒径的酸雾捕集机理以热泳和扩散泳为主,提高入口烟气温度和相对湿度,降低壁面温度和入口烟气流速都有利于酸雾粒径的增长和脱除.微米粒径的酸雾捕集机理以惯性碰撞和拦截为主,提高烟气流速有助于微米粒径酸雾的脱除.

The flue gas condensation technology can recover waste water and heat from wet flue gas and simultaneous reduce the emission of SO3 acid mist.The numerical models of flue gas condensation,particle movement and particle condensation growth are established to simulate the condensation growth and removal characteristics of SO3 acid mist in the process of flue gas condensation.The effects of key influencing parameters are analyzed,and the mechanisms of growth and removal are discussed.The results indicate that the SO3 acid mist has a bimodal distribution at the outlet of the heat exchanger after condensation growth and the highest concentration is in the micron range.The capture mechanisms of acid mist with a sub-micron particle size are mainly thermophoresis and diffusiophoresis.Increasing the inlet flue gas temperature and relative humidity,and reducing tube wall temperature and inlet flow velocity are all conducive to the growth and removal of acid mist.The capture mechanisms of acid mist with micron particle size are mainly inertial collision and interception,and increasing the inlet flow velocity is beneficial for its removal.

裴婷;马素霞;赵贯甲;王鹏;宋冠强;米晨锋

太原理工大学电气与动力工程学院,山西省 太原市 030027

环境科学

凝变换热器数值模拟脱除效率饱和度

condensationheat exchangernumerical simulationremoval efficiencysaturation

《中国电机工程学报》 2024 (006)

2301-2309,后插18 / 10

山西省科技重大专项(20181102010).The Major Science and Technology Special Project of Shanxi Province(20181102010).

10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221856

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