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含内聚裂纹弹性体的能量释放率与断裂能

安蕊梅 侯永康 李云峰 段树金

应用数学和力学2024,Vol.45Issue(3):295-302,8.
应用数学和力学2024,Vol.45Issue(3):295-302,8.DOI:10.21656/1000-0887.440289

含内聚裂纹弹性体的能量释放率与断裂能

On Energy Release Rates and Fracture Energy of Elastic Bodies With Cohesive Cracks

安蕊梅 1侯永康 2李云峰 3段树金4

作者信息

  • 1. 石家庄铁道大学 土木工程学院,石家庄 050043||石家庄铁道大学 道路与铁道工程安全保障省部共建教育部重点实验室,石家庄 050043
  • 2. 河北地质大学 城市地质与工程学院,石家庄 050031
  • 3. 山东科技大学 土木工程与建筑学院,山东 青岛 266590
  • 4. 石家庄铁道大学 土木工程学院,石家庄 050043||山东华宇工学院 能源与建筑工程学院,山东 德州 253034
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the cohesive crack model,there is a cohesive region near the crack tip of a cracked e-lastomer,and the expressions of fracture parameters in the cohesive region make the core research content.Under the assumption of a cohesive zone existing at the tip of a linear crack in an elastic plate,the zone was re-placed by a fictitious linear crack,and a definite nonlinear functional relationship between the fictitious crack opening displacement and the cohesion was given.An elastic plate with a mode-Ⅰ edge crack was taken as an example,and the analytical solution satisfying the fictitious crack condition was derived.On this basis,the cal-culating methods for energy release rate Ga of physical crack tip propagation and energy release rate Gb of cohe-sive crack tip propagation,were proposed.The relationships between Gb,the J integral and fracture energy GF were discussed.The results show that,critical energy release rate Gbc equals fracture energy GF,which can be used as a fracture parameter for crack instability propagation of materials with cohesive regions.The proposed method is applicable to all elastic bodies with mode-Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ cohesive cracks.

关键词

内聚区/虚拟裂纹/能量释放率/J积分/断裂能

Key words

cohesive zone/fictitious crack/energy release rate/J-integral/fracture energy

分类

力学

引用本文复制引用

安蕊梅,侯永康,李云峰,段树金..含内聚裂纹弹性体的能量释放率与断裂能[J].应用数学和力学,2024,45(3):295-302,8.

基金项目

河北省自然科学基金(A2015210029) (A2015210029)

河北省研究生创新项目(CXZZBS2017132) (CXZZBS2017132)

应用数学和力学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-0887

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