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个体与情境因素如何促成员工低频安全违规行为?

刘林 梅强 吴金南 刘素霞

系统管理学报2024,Vol.33Issue(2):368-380,13.
系统管理学报2024,Vol.33Issue(2):368-380,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn1005-2542.2024.02.007

个体与情境因素如何促成员工低频安全违规行为?

Configurational Effect of Individual and Situational Antecedents on Employee Low-Frequency Safety Violation:A Perspective from Individual-Situation Interaction Theory

刘林 1梅强 2吴金南 3刘素霞2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽工业大学 管理科学与工程学院, 安徽 马鞍山 243032||江苏大学 管理学院, 江苏 镇江 212013
  • 2. 江苏大学 管理学院, 江苏 镇江 212013
  • 3. 安徽工业大学 商学院, 安徽 马鞍山 243032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to reveal how the complex interaction between social demographic factors and situational factors contributes to employee low-frequency safety violation(LSV),this paper,integrating the configuration approach into the individual-situation interaction theory,and using the fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA),explores the configurational effects of both individual(employment type and gender)and situational(safety violation frequency of coworkers,enterprise safety investment,enterprise employee size,and industrial hazard level)antecedents on employee LSV with the survey data from 1 294 employees.The results suggest that no single factor constitutes a necessary condition for employee LSV.The employee LSV can be motivated by three configurations consisted of individual and situational antecedents,i.e.,low frequency safety violation of coworkers in non-high-risk industries,high safety investment and low frequency safety violation of coworkers,and high safety investment from large enterprises in non-high-risk industries.In four out of five configurational solutions,coworker low frequency safety violation is found to be the core condition to motivate employee LSV.By exploring the configurational effect of individual and situational antecedents on employee LSV by introducing the fsQCA,this paper not only expands the understanding of specific configurations that contributes to employee LSV,but also helps to advocate for the application of the configurational approach in safety behavior research.

关键词

安全违规/个体-情境互动/安全投入/雇佣形式/模糊集定性比较分析

Key words

safety violation/individual-situation interaction/safety investment/employment type/fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

刘林,梅强,吴金南,刘素霞..个体与情境因素如何促成员工低频安全违规行为?[J].系统管理学报,2024,33(2):368-380,13.

基金项目

安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKQ2019D015) (AHSKQ2019D015)

系统管理学报

OA北大核心CSSCICSTPCD

2097-4558

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