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外泌体非编码RNA在骨质疏松中的研究现状

胡鑫鑫 田利民

中国临床药理学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(6):928-932,5.
中国临床药理学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(6):928-932,5.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.06.030

外泌体非编码RNA在骨质疏松中的研究现状

Research status of exosomal non-coding RNA in osteoporosis

胡鑫鑫 1田利民1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学第一临床医学院,甘肃兰州 730000||甘肃省人民医院内分泌科,甘肃兰州 730000
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摘要

Abstract

Osteoporosis was a common metabolic disease that leads to decreased bone mineral density and increased fracture risk.Exosomes were lipid bilayer vesicles secreted by cells,which contain a variety of components such as proteins,lipids,and non-coding RNA.More and more studies have shown that non-coding RNAs play an important role in the occurrence and development of osteoporosis.Non-coding RNAs in exosomes,including miRNA,lncRNA,and circRNA,have been confirmed to play regulatory roles in the formation,proliferation,differentiation,and maturation of osteoblasts and osteoclasts.This article reviews the research progress of exosomal non-coding RNA in osteoporosis and provides a theoretical basis for the pathogenesis of osteoporosis and the application of exosomes in the treatment of clinical osteoporosis.

关键词

外泌体/非编码RNA/成骨细胞/破骨细胞/骨质疏松

Key words

exosomes/non-coding RNA/osteoblast/osteoclast/osteoporosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡鑫鑫,田利民..外泌体非编码RNA在骨质疏松中的研究现状[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2024,40(6):928-932,5.

中国临床药理学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-6821

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