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静脉—动脉体外膜氧合辅助患者胃肠功能障碍的危险因素分析

柏勇 黄光庆 赵旭 史君星 柳云恩

中国体外循环杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(1):4-7,12,5.
中国体外循环杂志2024,Vol.22Issue(1):4-7,12,5.DOI:10.13498/j.cnki.chin.j.ecc.2024.01.02

静脉—动脉体外膜氧合辅助患者胃肠功能障碍的危险因素分析

Analysis of risk factors for gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients assisted with venous arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

柏勇 1黄光庆 2赵旭 2史君星 2柳云恩3

作者信息

  • 1. 110034 沈阳,沈阳医学院研究生院||442000 十堰,湖北省十堰市人民医院重症医学科
  • 2. 442000 十堰,湖北省十堰市人民医院重症医学科
  • 3. 110034 沈阳,沈阳医学院树人国际学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the risk factors for gastrointestinal dysfunction and their impact on prognosis in patients supported with venous arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(V-A ECMO).Method A retrospective analysis was conducted on 52 patients who successfully weaned from ECMO in the Intensive Care Department of Shiyan People's Hospital in Hubei Province from January 2019 to July 2023.They were divided into gastrointestinal dysfunction group(n = 29)and non-gastrointestinal dysfunction group(n = 23).The risk factors for gastrointestinal dysfunction were screened through inter group univariate analysis,and the risk factors affecting gastrointestinal dysfunction were determined through logistic regression analysis.Result Univariate analysis showed that lower V-A ECMO flow,high blood lactate,shorter duration of aortic balloon counterpulsation(IABP)and ECMO,later initiation of enteral nutrition,and higher dose of norepinephrine were risk factors for gastrointestinal dysfunction.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that shorter duration of IABP and relatively late initiation of enteral nutrition were independent risk factors for gastrointestinal dysfunction.Conclusion During V-A ECMO assistance,shorter duration of IABP assistance and relatively late initiation of enteral nutrition are independent risk factors for gastrointestinal dysfunction.

关键词

体外膜氧合/胃肠功能障碍/危险因素/肠内营养

Key words

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/Intestinal dysfunction/Risk factors/Enteral mutrition

引用本文复制引用

柏勇,黄光庆,赵旭,史君星,柳云恩..静脉—动脉体外膜氧合辅助患者胃肠功能障碍的危险因素分析[J].中国体外循环杂志,2024,22(1):4-7,12,5.

基金项目

2022年沈阳市科技计划自然科学基金专项项目(22-315-6-17) (22-315-6-17)

中国体外循环杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-1403

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