中国医学装备2024，Vol.21Issue(3)：93-96,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-8270.2024.03.019
人工智能辅助诊断平台联合光学相干断层扫描技术诊断致盲性眼病的价值
Value of AI-assisted diagnostic platform combined with OCT in the diagnosis of blinding eye diseases
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the value of artificial intelligence(AI)-assisted diagnosis platform combined with optical coherence tomography(OCT)in diagnosing blinding eye diseases,so as to provide effectively scientific basis for favorable prognosis of patients with blinding eye diseases.Methods:A total of 72 patients with visual impairment who admitted to the outpatient of hospital were selected.All patients received the detection of AI-assisted diagnosis platform combined with OCT diagnosis.The final diagnosis result of the detection of doctor combined with the relevant ophthalmic examination was used as the"gold standard"to assess respectively the consistence among single AI-assisted diagnosis platform,single OCT,the combination of them and the"gold standard",as well as the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of them in diagnosing the blinding eye diseases.Results:For the 72 patients,the detection rate of the detection result of doctor combined with the relevant ophthalmic examination was 27.78%(20/72)for blinding eye diseases,and the detection rate of that was 72.22%(52/72)for non-blinding eye diseases.The consistency between AI-aided platform diagnosis and the"gold standard"was general in diagnosing the blinding eye diseases(kappa=0.530).The consistency between OCT and the"gold standard"was favorable in diagnosing that(kappa=0.611).The consistency between AI-assisted platform combined with OCT and the"gold standard"was better(kappa=0.799).The specificity,sensitivity,positive predictive value,negative predictive value,diagnostic accuracy of AI-assisted platform combined with OCT diagnosis were respectively 92.31%,90.00%,81.82%,96.00%and 91.67,and the diagnostic value of the combination was higher than that of single AI-assisted platform and that of single OCT for all of above these indicators.Conclusion:Both the AI-assisted diagnosis platform and OCT can detect blinding eye diseases,and the combined detection of them has higher diagnostic value.关键词
人工智能/诊断平台/光学相干断层扫描(OCT)/致盲性眼病Key words
Artificial intelligence/Diagnostic platform/Optical coherence tomography(OCT)/Blinding eye disease分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
玛依拉·库尔班,曹淑娟,姜爱新..人工智能辅助诊断平台联合光学相干断层扫描技术诊断致盲性眼病的价值[J].中国医学装备,2024,21(3):93-96,4.基金项目
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2019D01C004) Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2019D01C004) （2019D01C004）
