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基于改进Q-learning算法的移动机器人路径规划

井征淼 刘宏杰 周永录

火力与指挥控制2024,Vol.49Issue(3):135-141,7.
火力与指挥控制2024,Vol.49Issue(3):135-141,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0640.2024.03.019

基于改进Q-learning算法的移动机器人路径规划

Research on Path Planning of Mobile Robots Based on Improved Q-learning Algorithm

井征淼 1刘宏杰 1周永录1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南大学信息学院,昆明 650504
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摘要

Abstract

Aiming at such problems as slow convergence speed,long running time and poor learning efficiency in the application of traditional Q-learning algorithm in path planning,an improved Q-learning algorithm combining artificial potential field method and traditional Q-learning algorithm is proposed.The gravitational function and repulsion function of the artificial potential field method are introduced by the algorithm,the reward value is dynamically selected by comparing the gravitational function,and Valueλis calculated by comparingthe repulsion function,the value Q is dynamically updated so that the mobile robot can make explorations with purposes,and can preferentially choose the position far away from the obstacle to move.The simulation experiment proves that,compared with the traditional Q-learning algorithm and the introduction of gravitational field algorithm,the improved Q-learning algorithm speeds up the convergence speed,shortens the running time,improves the learning efficiency,reduces the probability of collision with obstacles,and enables the mobile robots to find a collision free path quickly.

关键词

移动机器人/路径规划/改进的Q-learning/人工势场法/强化学习

Key words

mobile robots/path planning/improved Q-learning/artificial potential field method/reinforcement learning

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

井征淼,刘宏杰,周永录..基于改进Q-learning算法的移动机器人路径规划[J].火力与指挥控制,2024,49(3):135-141,7.

火力与指挥控制

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-0640

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