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列车轴质量和土工格室加固道砟对路基沉降的影响OACSTPCD

Influence of Train Axle Mass and Geocell Reinforcement Ballast on Roadbed Settlement

中文摘要英文摘要

建立有砟轨道-路基三维有限元模型和土工格室模型,利用相位荷载模拟列车动荷载,研究列车轴质量和土工格室加固道砟对路基沉降的影响.模拟结果表明:在正弦相位荷载作用下,各轨枕之间位移变化基本一致;随着列车轴质量的增加,有砟轨道沉降显著增加;铺设土工格室加固后,有砟轨道的侧向位移和竖向沉降分别降低了约60%和11%;在重载情况下,土工格室加固效率有所降低,但改变土工格室刚度可以改变其加固效率;当土工格室刚度在400~800 MPa时,对重载路基的加固效果较好.

A 3-dimensional finite element model and a geocell model of ballast subgrade are established.The phase loads are used to simulate the train dynamic load.The influence of train axle mass and geocell reinforce-ment ballast on roadbed settlement is studied.The simulation results show that the displacement changes be-tween each sleeper are basically consistent under the action of sinusoidal phase load.With the increasing of the train axis mass,the ballast settlement increases obviously.After laying geocell reinforces,the lateral displace-ment and vertical settlement of ballast reduce by 60%and 11%,respectively.Under the heavy load condi-tions,the reinforcement efficiency of geogrid reduces,but the stiffness of geocell can change its reinforcement efficiency.When the stiffness of geocell is between 400-800 MPa,the reinforcement effect on heavy-load road-beds is favorable.

姚学昌;林福宽

广东省公路建设有限公司,广东广州 515000中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司,北京 100088

交通运输

道床沉降土工格室轴质量数值模拟动荷载

track bed settlementnumerical simulationdynamic loadgeocellaxle mass

《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (002)

226-232 / 7

广澳高速公路改扩建科研资助项目(GAGSKY-2022-02)

10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.202311008

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