辽西凸起南段沙河街组双向物源沉积模式及油气勘探意义OA北大核心CSTPCD
Double-provenance depositional model and oil-gas exploration significance in Shahejie Formation,the southern segment of Liaoxi Uplift
古近系储层发育程度一直是制约辽西凸起南段勘探突破的关键因素.运用钻井地质、磷灰石裂变径迹分析、三维地震等基础资料,针对辽西凸起南段沙河街组储层发育问题,开展精细古热史-构造演化分析、古地貌半定量刻画,对目标区沙河街组储层进行预测,结果表明:辽西凸起南段主要经历了新生代早期构造抬升、古近纪沙河街组沉积期构造沉降、东营组沉积期构造反转和新近纪构造定型 4个演化时期;断裂体系可划分为长期活动型、早断早衰型、晚断晚衰型 3种断裂类型;辽西凹陷具有"盆满砂溢"的先天供源条件,构造演化的分段性特征又造成辽西凸起南段形成了特殊的"链状岛湾"沉积地貌,既可以为围区提供物源,形成近源沉积体,又可以形成较大的可容纳空间,汇聚来自于辽西凹陷满溢的砂体,在辽西凸起上形成了双向供源沉积模式.以上认识推动了旅大 4-3油田的油气勘探评价,且对凸起围区的油气勘探具有较好的借鉴意义.
The development level of Paleogene reservoirs has always been a key factor restricting exploration breakthroughs in the southern segment of the Liaoxi Uplift.We used basic data from drilling,apatite fission track analysis,and three-dimensional seismology to focus on the reservoir development of the Shahejie Formation evol-ution analysis and semi-quantitative characterization of paleogeomorphology were carried out to predict the Shahejie Formation reservoir in the target area.Results indicate that the southern segment of the Liaoxi Uplift mainly experienced four evolutionary periods,i.e.tectonic uplifting in the early Cenozoic,tectonic subsidence during Shahejie Age in the Paleogene,tectonic inversion during Dongying Age in the Oligocene,and tectonic fi-nalization in the Neogene.The fault system in the area can be divided into three types:long-term active type,early faulting early declining type,and late faulting late declining type.The Liaoxi Sag congenital source supply condi-tion of"basin full and sand overflow",and the segmented characteristics of tectonic evolution have led to the formation of a special"chain island bay"sedimentary model in the southern segment of the Liaoxi Uplift.It can provide material sources for the surrounding area,form near source sedimentary bodies,and also form a large ac-commodating space,converging the overflowing sand bodies from the Liaoxi Sag,forming a double-provenance sedimentary model on the Liaoxi Uplift.The above understanding has effectively promoted the evaluation of the Lvda 4-3 Oilfield and has good reference significance for oil and gas exploration in uplift area.
惠冠洲;王鑫;王冰洁;赵婧;张江涛
中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津 300459
海洋学
辽西凸起构造演化双物源链状岛湾沉积模式
Liaoxi Uplifttectonic evolutiondouble provenancechain island baydeposition model
《海洋地质前沿》 2024 (004)
18-28 / 11
中海石油(中国)有限公司"七年行动计划"重大科技专项课题"渤海油田上产4000万吨新领域勘探关键技术"(CNOOC-KJ135ZDXM36TJ08TJ)
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