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南极冰穹A的天文台址测量进展OA北大核心CSTPCD

Progress in astronomical site testing at Dome A,Antarctica

中文摘要英文摘要

越来越多的观测证据表明,昆仑站所在的冰穹 A地区在光学、红外和太赫兹等波段都有着地面最佳的天文观测条件.它具有优异的自由大气视宁度,极低的可沉降水汽含量,非常暗的夜天光背景,以及连续数月的极夜可观测时间等.通过对最近 17 年的工作总结,着重介绍冰穹A全面的台址测量工作,并展示测量结果以及最新的进展.

More and more observational evidence has demonstrated that the Dome A region where Kunlun Station is located has the best ground-based astronomical observation conditions in optical,infrared,and terahertz wave bands.It has excellent free-atmosphere seeing,extremely low precipitable water vapor,a very dark sky background at night,and months of continuous observation time during polar nights.Through a summary of work in the past seventeen years,this article focuses on the comprehensive site survey work at Dome A and presents the measurement results as well as the latest progress.

商朝晖;胡义

中国科学院国家天文台,北京 100101

天文选址光学红外冰穹A

astronomysite surveyopticalinfraredDome A

《极地研究》 2024 (001)

1-11 / 11

国家自然科学基金重点项目(11733007)和国家自然科学基金面上项目(12373092)资助

10.13679/j.jdyj.20230085

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