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榛子捡拾收获机分选装置拓扑优化设计与模态分析

任德志 于浩林 张任 李佳奇 赵英博 刘凤波 张金辉 王伟

农机化研究2024,Vol.46Issue(5):19-25,7.
农机化研究2024,Vol.46Issue(5):19-25,7.

榛子捡拾收获机分选装置拓扑优化设计与模态分析

Topology Optimization Design and Modal Analysis of Hazelnut Picking and Sorting Machine

任德志 1于浩林 1张任 1李佳奇 1赵英博 2刘凤波 3张金辉 4王伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学 工程学院,沈阳 110161
  • 2. 辽宁锦州庞河经济开发区管理委员会,辽宁 锦州 121400
  • 3. 辽宁农业职业技术学院,辽宁 营口 115009
  • 4. 朝阳市农机技术推广站,辽宁 朝阳 122000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The sorting device of hazelnut harvesting machine is an important part of hazelnut picking and harvesting ma-chine,which directly determines the sorting effect of hazelnut and the service life of the machine.In order to improve the stability of hazelnut picking and sorting structure,the topology optimization design and modal analysis of the whole struc-ture of the device are carried out.Firstly,the structural design and working principle of the hazelnut harvester were ex-plained,and the 3D solid model of the hazelnut picker-harvester was established;then,the static analysis of the hazel-nut picker-harvester was carried out by the finite unit method,and the topological design of the bottom frame structure was carried out by the variable density method,and the optimized sorting device model was established,and the mass of the bottom frame was reduced by 49.9%under the premise of satisfying the use performance.Finally,the modal and har-monic response analysis was performed on the optimized model,and the modal results showed that the first six orders of inherent frequencies were 11.18,17.34,22.04,23.85,36.68,39.61Hz,and the harmonic response results showed that the sorting device was prone to resonance at 11.0Hz and 17.5Hz,with the maximum harmonic peaks occurring at the 1st and 2nd orders.The results show that the sorting device can meet the operational requirements and work stably,which can provide a theoretical reference for further optimization of the hazelnut picking and harvesting machine design.

关键词

捡拾收获机/拓扑优化/模态分析/谐响应/榛子

Key words

picking and harvesting machine/topology optimization/modal analysis/harmonic respons/hazelnut

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

任德志,于浩林,张任,李佳奇,赵英博,刘凤波,张金辉,王伟..榛子捡拾收获机分选装置拓扑优化设计与模态分析[J].农机化研究,2024,46(5):19-25,7.

基金项目

兴辽英才计划科技创新领军人才项目(XLYC2002009) (XLYC2002009)

农机化研究

OA北大核心

1003-188X

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