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CAR-T细胞免疫疗法在实体瘤中的研究进展

张淑群 马兴聪 孙诗雨 冯聪 贾艺玮

西南医科大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(2):98-103,6.
西南医科大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(2):98-103,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-3351.2024.02.002

CAR-T细胞免疫疗法在实体瘤中的研究进展

Research progress of CAR-T cell immunotherapy in solid tumors

张淑群 1马兴聪 1孙诗雨 1冯聪 1贾艺玮1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学第二附属医院肿瘤病院(西安 710004)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor T cell(CAR-T)therapy has achieved remarkable successes in treating refractory leuke-mia and other hematologic malignancies in the past ten years.At present,the FDA has approved six CAR-T cell products for hemato-logic malignancies including leukemia,lymphoma,etc.,highlighting the arrival of the era of immunotherapy and cell therapy for cancer.A large number of studies have indicated the potential of CAR-T cells in solid tumors.However,data from clinical trials was far from satisfactory yet.Obstacles interfering with the therapeutic effects of CAR-T cell therapy in solid tumors have been identified,including lack of reliable tumor-associated antigens,physical barriers within tumors,metabolic stress,immunosuppressive tumor environments,etc.Efforts should be made to further investigate the underlying mechanisms,and gene engineering technologies holds great potential for generation of more effective CAR-T strategies.This review aimed to provide a landscape view of recent progress for CAR-T cell therapy in solid tumors and discussed the challenges and future directions of CAR-T cell therapy.

关键词

嵌合抗原受体T细胞/免疫治疗/实体瘤

Key words

Chimeric antigen receptor T cell/Immunotherapy/Solid tumor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张淑群,马兴聪,孙诗雨,冯聪,贾艺玮..CAR-T细胞免疫疗法在实体瘤中的研究进展[J].西南医科大学学报,2024,47(2):98-103,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年项目(82003047) (82003047)

吴阶平医学基金会(320.6750.2022-19-79) (320.6750.2022-19-79)

陕西省中西医结合肿瘤防治重点实验室建设项目(2022-ZXY-SYS-002) (2022-ZXY-SYS-002)

西南医科大学学报

2096-3351

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