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外泌体microRNA在糖尿病性心脏病中的研究进展

孙玥 周奕廷 丁栩 郁志明

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.44Issue(4):573-578,594,7.
南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.44Issue(4):573-578,594,7.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBNSN230749

外泌体microRNA在糖尿病性心脏病中的研究进展

Research progress of exosome-derived microRNA in diabetic heart disease

孙玥 1周奕廷 1丁栩 1郁志明1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属无锡市人民医院心血管内科,江苏 无锡 214023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Exosome-derived microRNAs(miRNA)are a class of non-coding single-stranded RNA secreted by exosomes,which alter protein expression by inhibiting the translation of messenger RNA.In diabetes,alterations in the coding regions of genes lead to changes in miRNA expression.These variations induce a series of pathophysiological changes,such as oxidative stress,mitochondrial dysfunction,myocardial apoptosis and pyroptosis,vascular remodeling,and fibrosis,thereby participating in the occurrence and development of diabetic heart disease.This article reviews the characteristics of exosome-derived miRNAs and summarizes their roles and therapeutic potential in diabetic heart disease.

关键词

糖尿病性心脏病/外泌体/微小核糖核酸

Key words

diabetic heart disease/exosome/microRNA

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙玥,周奕廷,丁栩,郁志明..外泌体microRNA在糖尿病性心脏病中的研究进展[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2024,44(4):573-578,594,7.

基金项目

太湖人才计划高端人才(2020-THRC-GD-YZM) (2020-THRC-GD-YZM)

江苏省卫健委老年健康科研课题(LKM2023031) (LKM2023031)

新"三名"战略项目高端人才培育(2023XSMZL-GD-YZM-2023) (2023XSMZL-GD-YZM-2023)

南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-4368

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