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煤储层破裂压力对压裂改造的影响与工程应用

冯兴凯

煤矿安全2024,Vol.55Issue(3):84-90,7.
煤矿安全2024,Vol.55Issue(3):84-90,7.DOI:10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230974

煤储层破裂压力对压裂改造的影响与工程应用

Influence of coal reservoir fracture pressure on fracturing reconstruction and its engineering application

冯兴凯1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省煤田地质局第二勘探队,山东 济宁 272000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The permeability of coal reservoirs in China is generally low,and the benefit of direct development of surface coalbed methane in low permeability reservoirs is low,and hydraulic fracturing is an effective means to increase the permeability and con-ductivity of coal reservoirs.Based on the analysis of logging parameters of well PN-1 and well PN-2 in Qinshui Basin,the rock mechanics characteristics of coal reservoir are mastered,which provides guidance for the optimization of hydraulic fracturing para-meters of coal reservoir.The results show that the coal seam derived from the logging data of the two wells has the characteristics of low Poisson's ratio,low Young's modulus,low strength and low rupture pressure.By controlling the construction displacement and pressure and increasing the liquid volume in the pre-liquid phase,the fracturing fracture can be effectively prevented from extending along the interlayer interface between the top and bottom of the coal seam and extending to the top and bottom of the coal seam.The fracture pressure of coal seam in well PN-1 obtained from logging data is close to the actual fracturing pressure,and the error is only 3.01%,which has a high guiding significance for the optimization of fracturing construction parameters.The fracturing pressure of the coal seam in well PN-2 is slightly lower than that of the top and bottom rock,and the construction displacement in the initial stage of fracturing is high,resulting in the construction pressure reaching the fracturing pressure of the top and bottom,and the frac-turing fracture extends between the top and bottom to form a single fracture,resulting in poor transformation effect and gas produc-tion effect.

关键词

瓦斯抽采/煤储层/破裂压力/水力压裂/可压性/改造效果

Key words

gas drainage/coal reservoir/rupture pressure/hydraulic fracturing/compressibility/transformation effect

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

冯兴凯..煤储层破裂压力对压裂改造的影响与工程应用[J].煤矿安全,2024,55(3):84-90,7.

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