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不同氮肥对南疆地区苜蓿饲草产量与品质的影响

董宇宣 王家荫 孟状 马西青 张栋海 张卓文 李鸿彬 谢全亮

饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(5):89-93,5.
饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(5):89-93,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.05.017

不同氮肥对南疆地区苜蓿饲草产量与品质的影响

Effects of different nitrogen fertilizers on alfalfa forage yield and quality in southern Xinjiang

董宇宣 1王家荫 1孟状 1马西青 2张栋海 3张卓文 4李鸿彬 1谢全亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学生命科学学院新疆植物药资源利用教育部重点实验室/绿洲城镇与山盆系统生态兵团重点实验室,新疆石河子 832003
  • 2. 中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院,北京 100083
  • 3. 新疆生产建设兵团第三师农业科学研究所,新疆图木舒克 843900
  • 4. 华中农业大学园艺林学学院,湖北武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to explore the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer types on alfalfa growth traits and quality traits in southern Xinjiang.In this study,two alfalfa varieties(WL366 and Baimu 401)were used as materials,and different nitrogen fertilizer treatment groups were set up,namely control group(CK),urea group(UR),urea ammonium nitrate solution group(UAN),and 40 polymorphic nitrogen fertilizer group(40).The performance and quality characters of alfalfa after different nitrogen fertilizer application were determined.The application effect of different nitrogen fertilizer types was comprehensively evaluated by membership function analysis.The results showed that fertilization had a certain effect on yield and plant height of alfalfa,and could increase the relative feeding value of alfalfa.The comprehensive performance of alfalfa quality was UAN>40>UR>CK,and 40 polymorphic nitrogen fertilization could significantly increase the yield and plant height of alfalfa.The study indicates that 40 polymorphic nitrogen fertilizer has the best effect on the comprehensive improvement of alfalfa yield and quality in southern Xinjiang.

关键词

紫花苜蓿/氮肥/饲草/产量/品质

Key words

alfalfa/nitrogenous fertilizer/forage/yield/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董宇宣,王家荫,孟状,马西青,张栋海,张卓文,李鸿彬,谢全亮..不同氮肥对南疆地区苜蓿饲草产量与品质的影响[J].饲料研究,2024,47(5):89-93,5.

基金项目

兵团财政科技创新人才-"强南"科技领军人才项目(项目编号:23CB008-01) (项目编号:23CB008-01)

兵团科技计划重点领域科技攻关计划(项目编号:2023AB070) (项目编号:2023AB070)

兵团第三师科技计划项目(项目编号:KJ2022CG04) (项目编号:KJ2022CG04)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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