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饲料粉碎过程工艺参数多目标优化设计

李春东 周杨 曹丽英 白永强 王跃

饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(5):127-132,6.
饲料研究2024,Vol.47Issue(5):127-132,6.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2024.05.024

饲料粉碎过程工艺参数多目标优化设计

Multi-objective optimization design of feed crushing process parameters

李春东 1周杨 2曹丽英 2白永强 3王跃2

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古科技大学工程训练中心,内蒙古包头 014010
  • 2. 内蒙古科技大学机械工程学院,内蒙古包头 014010
  • 3. 内蒙古第一机械集团有限公司科研所,内蒙古包头 014032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of the experiment was to optimize the process parameters of feed crushing,so as to improve the working performance of the crusher.Productivity and power consumption per ton of material were studied as optimization objectives.With spindle speed,screen diameter,material moisture content,feed rate,and return pipe diameter as optimization variables,the response surface test principle(BBD)was used to design the test and construct the data set.Based on Back-Propagation Neural Network(BPNN)and Particle Swarm Optimization-Back-Propagation Neural Network(PSO-BPNN),the multi-objective optimization model of feed crushing process parameters was established.The Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-Ⅱ(NSGA-Ⅱ)was used for multi-objective optimization,and the Pareto solution set was obtained.Through CRITIC-TOPSIS evaluation model,Pareto solution sets meeting the actual production requirements were screened.The results show that the error index of the BP neural network algorithm optimized by PSO is smaller and the prediction accuracy was higher,and the average optimization range of the pulverizer's productivity,power consumption per ton of material and particle size reached 61.07%,38.58%,and 54.31%,respectively.After the target optimization,the optimal process parameters of the crusher were combined with spindle speed of 2 697 r/min,screen aperture of 5.8 mm,material moisture content of 10%,feeding capacity of 19.3 kg/min,and diameter of return pipe of 67 mm.The results show that the productivity of pulverizer is increased by 5.92%and the power consumption per ton is reduced by 2.29%.

关键词

锤片式粉碎机/工艺参数/多目标优化/多目标决策

Key words

hammer mill/process parameters/multi-objective optimization/multi-objective decision

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李春东,周杨,曹丽英,白永强,王跃..饲料粉碎过程工艺参数多目标优化设计[J].饲料研究,2024,47(5):127-132,6.

基金项目

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助(项目编号:2021 MS05065、2022MS05030) (项目编号:2021 MS05065、2022MS05030)

内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持计划资助(项目编号:NJYT23046) (项目编号:NJYT23046)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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