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基于频谱特征自适应采样的傅里叶单像素成像方法

肖振坤 张永峰 魏文卿 邓琥

数据采集与处理2024,Vol.39Issue(2):324-336,13.
数据采集与处理2024,Vol.39Issue(2):324-336,13.DOI:10.16337/j.1004-9037.2024.02.006

基于频谱特征自适应采样的傅里叶单像素成像方法

Fourier Single-Pixel Imaging Method Based on Adaptive Sampling of Spectral Features

肖振坤 1张永峰 2魏文卿 1邓琥3

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学信息工程学院,绵阳 621010||西南科技大学四川天府新区创新研究院,成都 610299
  • 2. 苏州大学光电科学与工程学院,苏州 215006||江苏省先进光学制造技术重点实验室&教育部现代光学技术重点实验室,苏州 215006
  • 3. 西南科技大学信息工程学院,绵阳 621010||西南科技大学四川天府新区创新研究院,成都 610299||特殊环境机器人技术四川省重点实验室,绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The improvement of imaging efficiency in Fourier single-pixel imaging(FSI)is mainly achieved with the help of optimized reconstruction algorithms and optimized sampling methods.However,with a limited number of samplings,FSI cannot accurately sample critical frequencies,resulting in poor imaging quality.To solve this problem,a strategy for adaptive sampling of spectral features is proposed.First,the degree of concentration of energy in the Fourier domain is investigated as a way to determine the optimal radius of low-frequency equidistant pre-sampling,and further,the corresponding Fourier coefficients are measured by means of pre-sampling the low-frequency components to estimate the key spectral positions,which ultimately realizes the image reconstruction.Compared with the adaptive sampling method based on energy continuity in the high-frequency direction,this method can adaptively select better sampling paths for different spectral feature targets,obtain the key Fourier coefficients,and then improve the imaging quality,with a peak signal-to-noise ratio increase of 2.28 dB and a structural similarity increase of 15.83%.Therefore,this method has the advantage of efficient spatial information acquisition in response to FSI of unknown feature targets,and is expected to be applied in single-pixel fast real-time imaging.

关键词

傅里叶单像素成像/采样方法/关键频率/自适应采样/成像质量

Key words

Fourier single-pixel imaging/sampling methods/critical frequencies/adaptive sampling/imaging quality

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

肖振坤,张永峰,魏文卿,邓琥..基于频谱特征自适应采样的傅里叶单像素成像方法[J].数据采集与处理,2024,39(2):324-336,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11872058). (11872058)

数据采集与处理

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-9037

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