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灰色模型在无人机定位中的应用研究OA北大核心

Application research of gray model in unmanned motion target localization

中文摘要英文摘要

针对北斗卫星导航系统(BeiDou Navigation Satellite System,BDS)在无人机定位中由于信号过弱或干扰过强而无法正常运行的问题,提出一种基于灰色理论的无人机预定位方法,以解决数据不完整情况下的轨迹坐标预测问题.该方法利用灰色模型GM(1,1)灰色微分的连续性,根据无人机的历史离散数据建立了坐标点预测模型,利用实测数据验证了该模型的有效性,并通过仿真实验量化分析了灰色模型在定位预测的精确度,计算了其误差概率.通过与传统定位方式对比可知,该模型所需要的数据量较少且计算方便,实现复杂度较低.

A method based on grey theory is proposed to solve the problem of unmanned moving target positioning caused by weak signals or strong interference in the BeiDou Navigation System(BDS).The method uses the grey model GM(1,1)to establish a coordinate prediction model based on the historical discrete data of unmanned moving targets,and verifies the validity of the model using measured data.The accuracy of the grey model in positioning prediction is quantitatively analyzed through simulation experiments,and its error probability is calculated.Compared with traditional positioning methods,this model requires less data and is computationally convenient,with lower complexity.

张凤伟;崔建勇;张政宇;张先志;窦赛

中国人民解放军 63891 部队,河南洛阳 471000

测绘与仪器

灰色模型无人机仿真轨迹显示位置预测

gray modelunmanned motion targetsimulationtrack displayposition prediction

《全球定位系统》 2024 (002)

30-35 / 6

10.12265/j.gnss.2023190

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