地球与行星物理论评（中英文）2024，Vol.55Issue(4)：428-439,12.DOI:10.19975/j.dqyxx.2023-043
工业生产诱发地震成因与研究进展
Causes and research progress of earthquakes induced by industrial production
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,with continuous social and economic development,there has been an increase in the scale of reservoir impoundment and underground industrial development activities.Consequently,induced or triggered seismicity is increasing,resulting in escalating damage losses.Therefore,the impact of industrial produc-tion behaviors on regional seismicity and the safe implementation of industrial production without causing earth-quakes are important topics being discussed and closely monitored by the public and scientific research community.In this paper,we provide an overview of induced or triggered earthquakes,both domestic and international,and ex-plore their causative mechanisms.Additionally,we summarize the methods commonly used to study induced or triggered earthquakes in academia,beginning with the governing equations.With the ongoing development of sci-ence and technology,numerical simulation will present unique advantages and become an important scientific tool for studying induced or triggered earthquakes.To date,both domestic and foreign researchers have conducted meaningful studies on induced earthquakes using numerical simulation methods.The physical mechanisms that trigger earthquakes will gradually be revealed,and measures for prevention and control will be improved.This work will effectively reduce the hazards caused by industrial production and other activities,thereby reducing the risk of triggering major earthquakes.However,there are still many challenges in numerical earthquake prediction.It not only requires a flawless physical mechanism and advanced calculation methods but also necessitates compre-hensive observation and the establishment of an industrial production system.关键词
地震活动性/诱发/触发/数值模拟/物理机制Key words
seismicity/induced/triggered/numerical simulation/physical mechanisms分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
王子韬,吴忠良,张怀..工业生产诱发地震成因与研究进展[J].地球与行星物理论评（中英文）,2024,55(4):428-439,12.基金项目
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CEAIEF20230209) （CEAIEF20230209）
国家自然科学基金资助项目(U2039207,U2239205,41725017) （U2039207,U2239205,41725017）
科技部国家重点研发计划资助项目(2020YFA0713401)Supported by the Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund(Grant No.CEAIEF20230209),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.U2039207,U2239205,41725017),and the National Key R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant No.2020YFA0713401) （2020YFA0713401）
