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人工智能技术在法医学中的应用研究进展

赵亮 马文静 赵旭舒 刘力

刑事技术2024,Vol.49Issue(2):185-189,5.
刑事技术2024,Vol.49Issue(2):185-189,5.DOI:10.16467/j.1008-3650.2023.0040

人工智能技术在法医学中的应用研究进展

Research Progress of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Forensic Medicine

赵亮 1马文静 2赵旭舒 1刘力2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西医科大学,山西晋中 030600
  • 2. 北京市公安局刑事侦查总队,北京 100192
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Artificial intelligence(AI)is a comprehensive new region developed by computer science,neuroscience,linguistics and other disciplines.It is an intelligent solution based on big data,machine learning and other technologies,which can improve morphological recognition ability,diagnostic efficiency and quality.With the rapid development of science and technology,AI technology has made great progress and been widely used,providing new solutions for solving various practical problems."AI+"has been widely used in all walks of life and achieved excellent results,among which,a number of excellent research results have emerged in the field of forensic medicine.In recent years,forensic scholars at home and abroad have studied the application of AI technology in many aspects,such as postmortem interval estimation,diatom test,age and sex estimation,DNA map analysis,poison test and injury mechanism determination.The achievements have greatly promoted the progress of forensic science and demonstrated the advantages of applying AI technology to solve traditional forensic problems.This paper summarizes the literatures in recent three years,hoping to provide new ideas for the research of forensic pathology,clinic,anthropology and toxicology.

关键词

法医学/人工智能/机器学习/深度学习

Key words

forensic medicine/artificial intelligence/machine learning/deep learning

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

赵亮,马文静,赵旭舒,刘力..人工智能技术在法医学中的应用研究进展[J].刑事技术,2024,49(2):185-189,5.

基金项目

公安部"双十"计划(2021SSGG03) (2021SSGG03)

刑事技术

OACSTPCD

1008-3650

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