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痛风基因表达谱的差异基因表达及免疫细胞浸润分析OA北大核心CSTPCD

Differential gene expression and immune cell infiltration analysis of gout gene expression profile

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:研究痛风患者的差异基因表达及免疫细胞浸润情况,寻找痛风发病的关键基因及免疫细胞,探究免疫细胞与痛风的关系.方法:从GEO数据库下载痛风的芯片GSE160170,借助R语言筛选差异基因,随后采用STRING数据库对差异基因进行分析,并借助Cytoscape软件筛选关键基因,再对其进行富集分析,同时对免疫细胞浸润情况进行分析.结果:研究发现IL-6、IL-1β、TNF、CCL3、CXCL8和CXCL1为痛风发病的关键基因,主要通过IL-17、Toll样受体、NOD样受体、NF-κB等信号通路发挥细胞对脂多糖、细菌来源分子及生物刺激的反应等过程导致疾病发生;免疫浸润结果表明记忆性B细胞、活化的NK细胞、活化的树突状细胞、活化的肥大细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞在痛风患者中表达显著;免疫细胞间的相关性分析结果表明滤泡辅助性T细胞与活化的肥大细胞表达呈正相关,未活化的NK细胞与单核细胞表达呈负相关.结论:关键基因和差异表达的免疫细胞与痛风发病机制密切相关,为痛风的免疫机制研究提供了新思路.

Objective:To study the differential gene expression and immune cell infiltration of gout patients,to find the key genes and immune cells of gout pathogenesis,and to explore the relationship between immune cells and gout.Methods:The gout chip GSE160170 was downloaded from the GEO database,and the differential gene expression analysis was carried out with the help of R language.Then,the STRING database was used to analyze the differential gene,and the Cytoscape software was used to screen the key genes,and then carry out enrichment analysis.At the same time,the infiltration of immune cells were analyzed.Results:The study found that IL-6,IL-1β,TNF,CCL3,CXCL8 and CXCL1 were key genes in the pathogenesis of gout,which were mainly exerted by IL-17,Toll-like receptor,NOD-like receptor,NF-κB and other signaling pathways.Processes such as cellular responses to lipo-polysaccharides,bacteria-derived molecules,and biological stimuli lead to disease;immune infiltration results indicate that memory B cells,activated NK cells,activated dendritic cells,activated mast cells and eosinophils were involved in the disease.It was signifi-cantly expressed in gout patients;the correlation analysis between immune cells showed that the expression of follicular helper T cells were positively correlated with the expression of activated mast cells,and the expression of unactivated NK cells and monocyte were negatively correlated.Conclusion:Key genes and differentially expressed immune cells are closely related to the pathogenesis of gout,providing new ideas for the study of the molecular mechanism of gout.

陈锋;李华南;章晓云;黄慧莲;陈跃平;任国武

广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院骨科,南宁 530011江西中医药大学附属医院,南昌 330006江西中医药大学,南昌 330004

临床医学

痛风单钠尿酸盐生物信息学免疫细胞细胞浸润

GoutMonosodium urateBioinformaticsImmune cellsCellular infiltration

《中国免疫学杂志》 2024 (003)

瑶药“铁钻”抗痛风药效物质和多靶点作用机制探究

592-598 / 7

国家自然科学基金项目(81860857,82060871,82160792);江西省自然科学基金项目(20202BAB206071);江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(GJJ190582);2020年度江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2020B0333);江西省第二届国医大师邓运明名医工作室(赣人社[2021]201号文).

10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2024.03.025

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