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可溶性大豆多糖对大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉积固化风积沙效果的影响研究

亓永帅 高玉峰 何稼 周云东 严柏杨

岩土工程学报2024,Vol.46Issue(4):823-832,10.
岩土工程学报2024,Vol.46Issue(4):823-832,10.DOI:10.11779/CJGE20221554

可溶性大豆多糖对大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉积固化风积沙效果的影响研究

Effects of soluble soybean polysaccharides on solidifying aeolian sand by soybean urease-induced carbonate precipitation

亓永帅 1高玉峰 1何稼 1周云东 1严柏杨1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The soybean urease-induced carbonate precipitation is potentially valuable for solidifying desert aeolian sand.In order to improve the uniformity and effects of solidification,the soluble soybean polysaccharide(SSPS)is added to the extracted soybean-urease solution to induce carbonate precipitation.Firstly,the impact of SSPS on the characteristics of soybean-urease solution and the formation of calcium carbonate in soil-free solution are analyzed.Then,the one-phase injection method is used to solidify the aeolian sand in the soil environment.The unconfined compressive strength and triaxial consolidated undrained shear characteristics of the cemented samples are tested,and the solidification mechanism is explored with SEM.The results show that the addition of SSPS at 1 g/L and 3 g/L lightly inhibits soybean-urease activity but hardly affects the viscosity of soybean-urease solution,and more calcite crystals are generated in soil-free solution.At the same time,the strength and uniformity of the solidified aeolian sand are improved.The effects are better when the additive amount of SSPS is 3 g/L.The SEM results show that after adding SSPS,larger and more compact calcium carbonate crystals are formed in soil-free solution,and more and more compact calcium carbonate crystals are distributed at the contact points between the sand particles in the soil environment,thus enhancing the solidification effects.

关键词

大豆脲酶/可溶性大豆多糖/风积沙/土体固化/无侧限抗压强度

Key words

soybean urease/soluble soybean polysaccharide/aeolian sand/soil solidification/unconfined compressive strength

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

亓永帅,高玉峰,何稼,周云东,严柏杨..可溶性大豆多糖对大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉积固化风积沙效果的影响研究[J].岩土工程学报,2024,46(4):823-832,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51978244,51979088,52078188) (51978244,51979088,52078188)

岩土工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-4548

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