中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志2024，Vol.32Issue(1)：8-13,6.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1005-328X.2024.01.003
天津市东丽区2301名学龄期儿童阅读障碍发生情况及相关因素分析
Analysis of the occurrence and related factors of dyslexia in 2301 school-age children in Dongli District,Tianjin
谭军伟 1乔丽萍 2侯跃双1
作者信息
- 1. 252300 山东省聊城市眼科医院视光中心
- 2. 南昌洪城爱尔眼科医院眼科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the occurrence of dyslexia among school-age children,and to explore the rela-tionship between children's family environment and dyslexia.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 2301 grade 3～5 students from 2 primary schools in Dongli District of Tianjin by cluster random sampling method.Children with dyslexia were screened out according to the diagnostic criteria and inclusion criteria of dyslexia,and the related influencing factors of dyslexia were analyzed.Results The detection rate of children with dyslexia is 4.89％,and the gender ratio of men and women with dyslexia is 2.3∶1.There was significant difference in the detection rate of dyslexia between low birth weight children and normal weight children(P＜0.05).The risk of developing dyslexia was 7.411 times higher for children whose parents encouraged their children to read extracurricular books occasionally than those whose parents encouraged their children to read extracurricular books regularly.Conclusions The incidence of dyslexia among children in Dongli District,Tianjin was 4.89％,and the detection rate of boys was higher than that of girls;Children with low birth weight were more prone to dyslexia;Children's family environment will affect children's reading.关键词
学龄期儿童/阅读障碍/相关因素Key words
School-age children/Dyslexia/Related factors引用本文复制引用
谭军伟,乔丽萍,侯跃双..天津市东丽区2301名学龄期儿童阅读障碍发生情况及相关因素分析[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志,2024,32(1):8-13,6.
