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猪库布病毒纳米PCR快速检测方法的建立

李睿 凤焱 孙亮 姜秋杰 呼延含荣 张秀森 程敏 郭利 赵立峰

中国兽医科学2024,Vol.54Issue(3):325-329,5.
中国兽医科学2024,Vol.54Issue(3):325-329,5.DOI:10.16656/j.issn.1673-4696.2024.0041

猪库布病毒纳米PCR快速检测方法的建立

Establishment and preliminary application of nano-PCR method for detecting porcine Kubuvirus

李睿 1凤焱 2孙亮 3姜秋杰 3呼延含荣 3张秀森 4程敏 4郭利 5赵立峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林农业大学,吉林长春 130122||吉林农业科技学院,吉林吉林 132101
  • 2. 吉林农业大学,吉林长春 130122
  • 3. 吉林省动物疫病预防控制中心,吉林长春 133000
  • 4. 辽源动物疫病预防控制中心,吉林辽源 136300
  • 5. 吉林农业科技学院,吉林吉林 132101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to establish a method for rapid diagnosis of porcine kobuvirus and provide a more accurate and convenient method for clinical detection of the virus,this experiment designed a pair of specific primers to amplify the VPO region of the PKV genome.Nano-gold particle materials were added to the traditional PCR reaction system,and after optimization,a convenient,fast and specific nano-PCR method for detecting PKV was established.The test results show that this method can specifi-cally amplify porcine Kubuvirus and has no cross-reactivity with TGEV,PEDV,PDCoV,PRV and PSaV.The nano-PCR showed a higher sensitivity compared to the normal PCR,with a 1 000-fold increased sensitivi-ty.The lowest concentration of nucleic acid detection for ordinary PCR was 5.61 × 10-7 ng/μL,while the lowest nucleic acid detection concentration for nano-PCR was only 5.61 × 10-10 ng/μL.Thirty feces and blood clinical samples from pigs with diarrhea from different pig farms were tested.The results showed that the positive detection rate of nano-PCR was 23.33%(7/30).The positive detection rate of ordinary PCR is 16.66%(5/30).Therefore,the nano-PCR method established in this trial showed higher specifici-ty and sensitivity in the detection of porcine Kubuvirus,which has important clinical significance for the rapid diagnosis and detection of porcine Kubuvirus.

关键词

猪库布病毒/nano-PCR/纳米金颗粒

Key words

porcine kobuvirus/nano-PCR/gold nanoparticle

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李睿,凤焱,孙亮,姜秋杰,呼延含荣,张秀森,程敏,郭利,赵立峰..猪库布病毒纳米PCR快速检测方法的建立[J].中国兽医科学,2024,54(3):325-329,5.

基金项目

吉林省科技厅科技发展计划项目(YDZJ202203CGZH050,20210202101NC) (YDZJ202203CGZH050,20210202101NC)

吉林省农业关键核心技术示范推广项目(202300702) (202300702)

中国兽医科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-4696

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